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Clematis Anna German surprises gardeners with graceful numerous flowers. Liana does not need scrupulous care and pleases the eye throughout the summer.
Description of clematis Anna German
The variety was bred by breeders and named after a famous person. Characteristic features of the variety:
- Height – 2-2,5 m.
- The flowers are large, light purple. Diameter – 12-20 cm. There is a white line in the center of all 7 petals. Stamens are yellow.
- The flowering period is May-June, August-September.
Liana is woven with the help of leaf petioles and is intended for growing near supports or trellises. Below is a photo of the large-flowered clematis variety Anna German.
Clematis pruning group Anna German
Pruning is the most important manipulation in growing vines. However, before grabbing the tool and removing what you like, you need to remember the features of the Anna German variety. The plant blooms on young and last year’s shoots. The variety belongs to the 2nd pruning group. Therefore, clematis must be carefully prepared for winter so that it does not freeze out.
Pruning and preparation is carried out as follows:
- Remove all damaged, dry and poorly developed shoots. In wintering, the vine should go with 10-12 strong shoots.
- The plant is cut to a height of 1,5 m, leaving 10-15 knots. For pruning, use only a sharp, disinfected knife or secateurs.
- Shoots are collected in a bundle and twisted.
- The resulting ring is covered with spruce branches, sawdust, weathered peat. The layer of insulation should not be too thick, otherwise air will not flow to the plant and it will sag.
A strong anti-aging pruning of hybrid clematis Anna German is carried out 1 time in 5 years.
Planting and caring for clematis Anna German
The plant is planted in early autumn or spring, when the soil has completely thawed. Planting on the eve of cold weather is preferable: a flower planted in spring stops developing and actively begins to grow only after a year.
Clematis Anna German is planted like this:
- Dig a hole with a diameter and depth of 60 cm.
- A layer of small pebbles or broken bricks is laid at the bottom.
- A mound is made from a mixture of humus and fertile soil in the form of a mound.
- They put a seedling in the center and straighten the roots to the sides.
- Fill up the missing earth and tamp. Depending on the degree of development of the plant, the root neck is deepened by 3-8 cm.
- Watered with a bucket of water.
- To protect a fragile plant, a screen is placed on the sunny side.
- Install the support.
Care for clematis varieties Anna German begins in early spring and consists of the following manipulations:
- watering and fertilizing;
- mulching and weeding.
Watering
The roots lie deep underground, therefore Anna German clematis is watered abundantly under the root 4-8 times a month. Due to the frequent moistening of the central part of the plant, fungal diseases can develop. Under young plants (up to 3 years old), 1 bucket of water is added, and under adults – 2-3 buckets.
Mulching and weeding
To slow down the evaporation of moisture and prevent the growth of weeds, the soil around the plant is covered with humus or peat. Weeding and loosening is carried out throughout the growing season as needed.
Additional fertilizing
In early spring, adult clematis are fed with a mixture of ash and humus, mineral potassium-phosphorus fertilizers. Under young plants, nutrients are applied in a small amount 1 time in 2 weeks.
In growing clematis, Anna Herman, the most important thing is not to overdo it. Excessive watering or top dressing will only worsen the condition of the vine or even destroy it.
Reproduction
Clematis can be propagated:
- seeds;
- layering;
- cuttings;
- division of the bush.
Getting a new plant in the first way is quite problematic: the seed sprouts for a long time and at different times. Therefore, if you need to grow a young specimen of the Anna German variety, it is better to use one of the other vegetative methods.
Clematis is propagated by layering as follows:
- A young shoot 20-30 cm long is chosen and placed in a shallow ditch, leaving only the top on the surface.
- In the internode, the process is fixed with a bracket or stones.
- Overgrown nodes are covered with soil.
- During the rooting period, the cuttings are regularly watered.
- In the spring, a new plant is separated from the mother and transplanted to a permanent place.
Cuttings begin at the beginning of the flowering period. Breeding scheme:
- A stalk with 1-2 internodes is cut out from the middle of the shoot. 2 cm should remain above the upper knot, and 3-4 cm under the lower one.
- Planting material is soaked in a growth stimulant solution for 16-24 hours.
- The cuttings are planted at an angle in containers covered with a mixture of sand and peat (1: 1).
- In order for the roots to grow faster, the temperature is maintained at +25оC. For this, the containers are covered with polyethylene or transferred to a greenhouse.
- The cuttings are sprayed with water at room temperature.
Clematis Anna German takes root in 1-2 months.
Diseases and pests
Clematis Anna German has a high immunity. The main reasons for the development of any disease are improper care and adverse weather conditions. Due to waterlogging of the soil, rot or wilt (fungus) develops on the roots. Clematis patients with wilting are dug up and carried away from the site.
During the rainy season, to prevent the development of bacteria, the plant and the soil around it are sprayed with Fitosporin, a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
Among the pests, the root system of clematis is affected by mice, bears. But the gall nematode brings the most damage. This larva makes its way into the root of the flower and in a short time turns it into a shapeless mass. As a result, the plant stops growing and dies. Affected vines are destroyed, and the soil is treated with insecticides.
Conclusion
Clematis Anna German – large-flowered variety with light purple hues. Despite the fact that the plant blooms twice, it does not require careful care. It is only necessary to plant clematis in an elevated sunny area, ensure regular watering and apply a little fertilizer.