Contents
Cherry Sinyavskaya refers to a winter-hardy early ripe variety with delicate fruits that have excellent taste and external qualities.
History of breeding
Breeder Evstratov Anatoly Ivanovich was engaged in breeding winter-hardy species of sweet cherries. When selecting, creating new varieties, he used non-standard breeding methods, in which the primary seeds of the plant are affected by gamma radiation and substances that enhance the activity of the plant. Such experiments were carried out on trees in the Tula and Kursk regions. As a result, the most hardy ones were selected, which were then tested in the Moscow region. Thus, the Sinyavskaya cherry variety appeared.
Below is photo No. 1 of the Sinyavskaya cherry.
Description of the culture
The Sinyavskaya cherry variety belongs to medium height. An adult tree reaches a height of 5 meters, the shape of the crown looks wide and round. The leaves are large, oval, smooth, matte, have a dense green color. The leaf blade is flat, with a smooth edge, has medium stipules. The inflorescence consists of three medium white flowers. The fruits are dark red in color, have a round shape, weight about 4,6 grams. Delicate red-yellow skin. It bears fruit on bouquet twigs, as well as on one-year growth.
The optimal place for planting and growing Sinyavskaya cherries is most of Our Country, as well as the mountainous and northern territories of Scandinavia. With success, it turns out to harvest a good harvest in the Moscow region and south of Moscow.
For planting and successful cultivation, light soil with a small addition of clay is suitable. The composite soil should be neutral.
Below is photo No. 2 of the Sinyavskaya cherry.
Features
The variety has a sweet and sour spicy taste, juicy and tender pulp. A small bone of the berry is easily separated from the pulp. With good care, the plant has the ability to produce a large number of fruits annually.
Drought resistance, winter resistance
Characterized by drought tolerance. Frost resistance of sweet cherry Sinyavskaya is high.
Pollination, flowering period, ripening period
Pollinators for sweet cherries Sinyavskaya – varieties Chermashnaya, Krymskaya. The variety is early. The flowering period is the beginning of May, the fruits ripen on July 10-15.
yield, fruiting
Productivity is high. In a fertile year, it can produce up to 50 kilograms of berries from one mature tree.
Disease and pest resistance
Slightly damaged by diseases and pests.
Below is photo No. 3 of the Sinyavskaya cherry.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the variety include the following:
- Annual large amount of harvest;
- The sweet and sour dessert taste makes it possible to eat the berries fresh, and the dense pulp allows the fruits to be used for canning.
The disadvantages of the variety are:
- The tree is considered mature and ready for maximum fruiting at the age of 11 years;
- The variety is self-fertile, it is necessary to plant pollinators nearby.
Conclusion
Cherry Sinyavskaya is distinguished by a fairly simple care in growing. And for good works, it will delight its owners with beautiful decorative flowering and delicious treats for children and adults. Bon appetit and high berry harvest!