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The frequency of urination depends on the anatomical structure of a person, his lifestyle, the absence or presence of chronic diseases. The frequency of urges throughout life may vary. Even within a week, the number of urination may not be the same. It all depends on the triggering factors. The cause may be various pathologies, hormonal changes, or the body’s normal reaction to exercise, drinks and food.
Problems with urination are delicate. Complaints about frequent urges are treated reluctantly. It is inconvenient to talk about it out loud, visits to the doctor are often postponed and this is a big mistake. Only when the symptoms manifest themselves in full force and the discomfort and pain becomes unbearable, women go to the doctor. Such waiting and untimely treatment can result in health-threatening consequences. How to prevent this and rid yourself of the problems associated with private urination? Our article is about this, the goal is to help everyone who is not indifferent to their health and is ready to respond to alarm signals in time.
How to understand that urination is disturbed?
There are no strict norms for the frequency of urination, there are only conditional limits and average numbers. In this matter, everything is individual and depends on many factors.
The frequency of urges is influenced by the physiological characteristics of the body, age, changes in life and nutrition, drinking regimen, emotional state, and metabolic rate. Variant of the norm 7-10 times a day. If the figures are higher, this should alert.
When it comes to frequent urination, it primarily refers to exceeding a certain comfort threshold. Symptoms are always noticeable, a woman understands that a failure has occurred and the body reacts to malfunctions. This process is becoming more frequent, goes beyond the usual limits and causes anxiety. You should not wait for it to go away on its own and hope that frequent urges are caused by a large amount of liquid you have drunk. Everyday recurring symptoms signal violations in the body. The situation requires medical attention.
Causes of frequent urination in women
It is very difficult to figure out the reasons on your own. There are too many of them and which one acts as the main provocateur can be found out only after a thorough examination and drawing up a clinical picture. This is the business of specialists, thanks to accurate diagnosis and the necessary tests, the provoking factors that caused the problem are identified.
Among the reasons, there are several groups:
Physiological causes
Physiological reasons include:
Dietsinvolving the consumption of large amounts of diuretic foods and fluids.
Subcooling. The body adapts to temperature discomfort. The reaction is manifested in frequent urges.
Increased anxiety, stress. These conditions cause oxygen starvation in the cells, and this is one of the causes of problems with urination.
Pregnancy. During this period, the uterus enlarges and presses on the bladder.
Pathologies and disorders of the urinary system
The leading place in this group of causes is occupied by infectious diseases of the urinary tract. Consider the most common female pathologies and disorders:
Cystitis. A woman is constantly haunted by the feeling that the bladder is not free of urine. To this trouble is added one more – urinary incontinence. For the treatment of the disease resort to physiotherapy and phytopreparations.
Pyelonephritis. Frequent urination and prolonged aching pain are symptoms of pyelonephritis. With exacerbation, weakness, chills, nausea, a sharp increase in temperature are observed. Pyelonephritis is treated for a long time. Painkillers, antispasmodics, antibiotic therapy are prescribed.
Urethritis. Another disease, accompanied by frequent urination, burning and itching. At the same time, a woman can feel good, the problem reminds of itself only when visiting the toilet. If you see a doctor in the later stages of the disease, getting rid of it will be much more difficult. Treatment is with antibiotics and prebiotics.
Urolithiasis disease. Urges occur frequently and unexpectedly. This can happen at any time, especially with increased physical activity. Any active movement can provoke urges. During treatment, diet is required. Medications are prescribed. Perhaps surgical or physiotherapy treatment.
An overactive bladder. With this pathology, frequent urges provoke pathological excitability, an increase in the activity of nerve signals. Treatment is aimed at regulating this process.
Weakening of muscle tissue and bladder walls. The amount of urine excreted is insignificant, the urge is always unexpected. In the treatment, special preparations and physical exercises are used that strengthen the muscular walls of the bladder.
Frequent urination as a secondary sign of pathological abnormalities of the body
Violating the usual rhythm of life, frequent urination deprives women of peace and comfort. The period of calm should last 1-2 days, if the symptoms have not disappeared, it’s time to see a doctor. Self-treatment and waiting tactics will not lead to good. An unpleasant symptom may disappear, but the disease will remain.
We single out the most common female disorders, when increased urination is only a secondary sign of pathological processes:
Gynecological diseases. Frequent urination in many cases accompanies uterine fibroids. The resulting tumor, increasing and growing, presses on the bladder. The disease develops slowly, this is its danger. A woman who does not visit a gynecologist may not be aware of serious disorders in the body. In the treatment, hormonal drugs are used, and surgical intervention is also possible. A weak ligamentous apparatus can cause uterine prolapse. In this case, tissues, pelvic organs, including the bladder, are displaced. Prolapse of the uterus is treated with hormones, surgery, exercise therapy.
Diseases of the heart and blood vessels. Frequent urination causes problems with blood vessels and heart failure. The process is aggravated at night. Active activity during the day can lead to swelling. They go off at night and are expressed in frequent urination. Therapeutic measures are etiological in nature, they must compensate for heart failure.
Diseases of the endocrine system. Frequent urination is one of the well-known symptoms of diabetes and diabetes insipidus. In the first case, the treatment uses drugs that normalize blood sugar levels, as well as insulin therapy and a dietary diet. As for such a rare disease as diabetes insipidus, everything is more serious here. Treatment can be lifelong, most often hormonal drugs are prescribed. In diabetes insipidus, the hypothalamic-pituitary system is disturbed. In addition to frequent urges, the volume of urine increases significantly. It can reach 4-5 liters per day. At the same time, the woman noticeably loses weight, thirst and dryness of the skin appear.
Frequent and painful urination in women
This is a dangerous duo of symptoms. The probability of pathological, inflammatory processes is very high.
Possible progression of sexually transmitted diseases:
Chlamydia
Trichomoniasis;
Genital herpes;
Gonorrhea;
In the female body, everything is interconnected. The genitourinary system is very sensitive, penetrating pathogens lead to the active development of various diseases. Any infection in the genitourinary system can easily spread to the genitals.
At the first suspicion of a violation, go to the doctor and tell about the symptoms. The sooner this is done, the greater the chance of maintaining health.
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