Catching a bream in winter: tackle, bait and bait, fishing technique

A bream can weigh about 8 kg with a body length of about 80 cm, but a bream is a young individual weighing up to 1 kg and no more than 25 cm long. This fish has a wide, flattened body, so the diameter of the hole should not be less than 150 mm. The bream is a rather shy fish, so when catching it, you need to be quiet and mess around the hole as little as possible. Bream and bream are the same fish, but catching bream has its own subtleties.

First of all, this applies to the configuration of gear. The thickness of the fishing line is chosen no more than 0,1 mm, and even better – about 0,08 mm. If there is some experience in catching fish, then the bream can be pulled out without problems even on a 0,08 mm line, if its weight is not more than 1 kg. The nod of a winter fishing rod for catching scavengers should be long, but flexible, so that the mormyshka moves smoothly in the water column.

Where to catch

As a rule, the bream gathers in numerous flocks and in such conditions waits out the winter. In the same flocks, he moves in search of food, but not for long distances. If you can find such a flock, then you can guarantee a good catch. But to find his parking lot, you have to work hard.

To begin with, you will need to drill a certain number of holes according to a certain pattern in order to determine the bottom topography. Most experienced anglers have developed a certain approach that allows them to find a fish stop in a short time. For this, two main drilling schemes are used:

• First scheme – this is drilling holes in various directions, starting from the center. To do this, a certain place on the ice is selected and a hole is drilled. From this hole, three more holes are made to the left and right, as well as forward and backward. The distance between the holes is chosen equal to 5 meters. No more than 5 minutes are spent on each hole. At the same time, each time it is necessary to measure and remember the depth in the area of ​​uXNUMXbuXNUMXbeach hole.
• Second scheme – this is the drilling of holes with a triangle in a given section of the reservoir. The distance between the holes can be in the range of 5 meters.

Such schemes allow you to determine the bottom topography, while remembering that the bream can be in the pits or exits from the pits. If a bottom relief is found, which is characterized by the presence of significant differences in depths, then this place must be fished more carefully. If the scavenger is near this place, then he will make himself felt.

It should also be noted that such drilling schemes are not the only ones. Other approaches exist, such as staggered hole drilling or arc drilling. The hole drilling scheme is selected depending on the nature of the reservoir.

When to catch

The bream shows its maximum activity on sunny days, as well as during periods of warming. At the same time, he actively pecks, during the period when the ice begins to melt on the pond. During these periods, it is quite dangerous to go to the rivers, and the ice on the lakes is still strong. This is due to the fact that the fish feels the approach of spring and begins to show special activity.

And yet, scavengers can be caught all winter long. The most productive may be fishing at night, but such anglers practically do not exist. Each of them prefers to fish during the day, starting from 10 am and ending at 16 pm. At the same time, the bream can go on a break, somewhere around 12 noon. And somewhere from one o’clock in the afternoon, he again begins to take the bait. Although it can be noted that these figures for each reservoir may be different.

Bait for the bream

Some anglers claim that the bream bites better without bait, especially in still water, while others point out that it is indispensable, especially when fishing on the river. Therefore, most of these anglers have developed their own approach, which is that not all holes are baited. Thus, it is possible to determine the preferences of the fish. Typically, this is done in the following way:

1. If a drilling pattern consisting of batches of three holes is selected, then the first batch is not baited.
2. The second batch is fed with a purchased mixture.
3. The third batch is fed with bait prepared on their own. The easiest way is to use breadcrumbs, which are simply poured into the hole.

This approach allows you to determine not only the type of bait, but also whether bait is needed at all.

bait for a scavenger

The bream is caught on mormyshkas, with the addition of bloodworms. In this case, you need to start by adding one bloodworm. If there is no bite, then you can plant a couple of bloodworms. In the case of the beginning of a bite, you can increase their number to 3 or more.

The following mormyshkas showed good results:

• ant;
• drop;
• oatmeal;
• howler

Sometimes the bream bites well on traditional pellets. But most anglers choose oblong-shaped mormyshkas, believing that the bream prefers them. The coloring of mormyshkas can be completely different:

• black;
• green;
• copper shade;
• white;
• yellow.

As a rule, the color of the mormyshka is determined in the process of fishing. As far as we know, the use of a particular bait is particularly influenced by weather conditions, so the color is selected experimentally.

The bream has a thick layer of mucus. Slime can remain on the line, which reduces the number of bites due to the caution of the fish. Therefore, the line should be cleaned regularly.

The correct game of mormyshka

When a mormyshka game is chosen, the circumstance that indicates the location of the fish in the water column is taken into account. If the bream feeds in the immediate vicinity of the bottom, then the game for raising the mormyshka is selected, if it is in the water column at a distance from the bottom, then the game for lowering the mormyshka is selected. At the same time, while raising or lowering the mormyshka, it is given low-frequency or high-frequency vibrations with the help of a rod and a nod. If the bream is rather lethargic and reluctant to take the bait, then you can try more aggressive types of postings.

The mormyshka is lifted to a height of no more than 50 cm, after which the mormyshka is slowly lowered, and then lifted. If this method does not give significant results, then you can knock the bait on the bottom. As a result, a cloud of turbidity will appear, which does not leave indifferent any kind of fish. A similar effect of bugs or worms swarming at the bottom will certainly interest the scavenger.

Catching a bream in winter – video

Given the fact that other species of fish, including predatory ones, are also found in the reservoir, you need to be prepared for the fact that perch will be present in the catch, as the most common predator species that inhabits almost all reservoirs.