Nutritional value and chemical composition.
The table shows the content of nutrients (calories, proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals) per 100 grams edible part.
Nutrient | Quantity | Norm** | % of the norm in 100 g | % of the norm in 100 kcal | 100% normal |
Calorie value | 42 kCal | 1684 kCal | 2.5% | 6% | 4010 g |
Proteins | 2.49 g | 76 g | 3.3% | 7.9% | 3052 g |
Fats | 0.51 g | 56 g | 0.9% | 2.1% | 10980 g |
Carbohydrates | 3.52 g | 219 g | 1.6% | 3.8% | 6222 g |
Alimentary fiber | 5.3 g | 20 g | 26.5% | 63.1% | 377 g |
Water | 86.81 g | 2273 g | 3.8% | 9% | 2618 g |
Ash | 1.36 g | ~ | |||
Vitamins | |||||
Vitamin A, RE | 189 μg | 900 μg | 21% | 50% | 476 g |
alpha Carotene | 42 μg | ~ | |||
beta Carotene | 2.217 mg | 5 mg | 44.3% | 105.5% | 226 g |
beta Cryptoxanthin | 58 μg | ~ | |||
Lutein + Zeaxanthin | 14720 μg | ~ | |||
Vitamin B1, thiamine | 0.156 mg | 1.5 mg | 10.4% | 24.8% | 962 g |
Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.345 mg | 1.8 mg | 19.2% | 45.7% | 522 g |
Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.225 mg | 5 mg | 4.5% | 10.7% | 2222 g |
Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 0.19 mg | 2 mg | 9.5% | 22.6% | 1053 g |
Vitamin B9, folate | 1 μg | 400 μg | 0.3% | 0.7% | 40000 g |
Vitamin C, ascorbic | 11 mg | 90 mg | 12.2% | 29% | 818 g |
Vitamin K, phylloquinone | 302.2 μg | 120 μg | 251.8% | 599.5% | 40 g |
Vitamin PP, NE | 1.13 mg | 20 mg | 5.7% | 13.6% | 1770 g |
Macronutrients | |||||
Potassium, K | 508 mg | 2500 mg | 20.3% | 48.3% | 492 g |
Calcium, Ca | 78 mg | 1000 mg | 7.8% | 18.6% | 1282 g |
Magnesium, Mg | 70 mg | 400 mg | 17.5% | 41.7% | 571 g |
Sodium, Na | 6 mg | 1300 mg | 0.5% | 1.2% | 21667 g |
Sulfur, S | 24.9 mg | 1000 mg | 2.5% | 6% | 4016 g |
Phosphorus, P | 81 mg | 800 mg | 10.1% | 24% | 988 g |
Trace Elements | |||||
Iron, Fe | 0.97 mg | 18 mg | 5.4% | 12.9% | 1856 g |
Selenium, Se | 0.9 μg | 55 μg | 1.6% | 3.8% | 6111 g |
Essential Amino Acids | |||||
lysine | 0.228 g | ~ | |||
methionine | 0.086 g | ~ | |||
tryptophan | 0.035 g | ~ | |||
Replaceable amino acids | |||||
Cysteine | 0.047 g | ~ | |||
Saturated fatty acids | |||||
Saturated fatty acids | 0.111 g | max 18.7 г | |||
16: 0 Palmitic | 0.1 g | ~ | |||
18: 0 Stearin | 0.01 g | ~ | |||
Monounsaturated fatty acids | 0.02 g | min 16.8 г | 0.1% | 0.2% | |
18: 1 Olein (omega-9) | 0.02 g | ~ | |||
Polyunsaturated fatty acids | 0.228 g | from 11.2 to 20.6 | 2% | 4.8% | |
18: 2 Linoleic | 0.192 g | ~ | |||
18: 3 Linolenic | 0.036 g | ~ | |||
Omega-3 fatty acids | 0.036 g | from 0.9 to 3.7 | 4% | 9.5% | |
Omega-6 fatty acids | 0.192 g | from 4.7 to 16.8 | 4.1% | 9.8% |
The energy value is 42 kcal.
- cup, chopped = 35 g (14.7 kCal)
- leaf (12-1 / 4 ″ long) = 16 g (6.7 kCal)
Sweet potato, sweet potatoes, leaves, raw rich in vitamins and minerals such as: vitamin A – 21%, beta-carotene – 44,3%, vitamin B2 – 19,2%, vitamin C – 12,2%, vitamin K – 251,8%, potassium – 20,3 , 17,5%, magnesium – XNUMX%
- Vitamin A is responsible for normal development, reproductive function, skin and eye health, and maintaining immunity.
- B-carotene is provitamin A and has antioxidant properties. 6 mcg of beta-carotene is equivalent to 1 mcg of vitamin A.
- Vitamin B2 participates in redox reactions, enhances the color sensitivity of the visual analyzer and dark adaptation. Insufficient intake of vitamin B2 is accompanied by a violation of the condition of the skin, mucous membranes, impaired light and twilight vision.
- Vitamin C participates in redox reactions, the functioning of the immune system, promotes the absorption of iron. Deficiency leads to loose and bleeding gums, nosebleeds due to increased permeability and fragility of the blood capillaries.
- Vitamin K regulates blood clotting. Lack of vitamin K leads to an increase in blood clotting time, a lowered content of prothrombin in the blood.
- potassium is the main intracellular ion that takes part in the regulation of water, acid and electrolyte balance, participates in the processes of nerve impulses, pressure regulation.
- Magnesium participates in energy metabolism, synthesis of proteins, nucleic acids, has a stabilizing effect on membranes, is necessary to maintain homeostasis of calcium, potassium and sodium. Lack of magnesium leads to hypomagnesemia, an increased risk of developing hypertension, heart disease.
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