Nutritional value and chemical composition.
The table shows the content of nutrients (calories, proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals) per 100 grams edible part.
| Nutrient | Quantity | Norm** | % of the norm in 100 g | % of the norm in 100 kcal | 100% normal |
| Calorie value | 265 kCal | 1684 kCal | 15.7% | 5.9% | 635 g |
| Proteins | 3 g | 76 g | 3.9% | 1.5% | 2533 g |
| Fats | 12.52 g | 56 g | 22.4% | 8.5% | 447 g |
| Carbohydrates | 31.91 g | 219 g | 14.6% | 5.5% | 686 g |
| Alimentary fiber | 3.2 g | 20 g | 16% | 6% | 625 g |
| Water | 47.25 g | 2273 g | 2.1% | 0.8% | 4811 g |
| Ash | 2.12 g | ~ | |||
| Vitamins | |||||
| beta Carotene | 0.003 mg | 5 mg | 0.1% | 166667 g | |
| Lutein + Zeaxanthin | 16 μg | ~ | |||
| Vitamin B1, thiamine | 0.172 mg | 1.5 mg | 11.5% | 4.3% | 872 g |
| Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.033 mg | 1.8 mg | 1.8% | 0.7% | 5455 g |
| Vitamin B4, choline | 23.2 mg | 500 mg | 4.6% | 1.7% | 2155 g |
| Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.893 mg | 5 mg | 17.9% | 6.8% | 560 g |
| Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 0.472 mg | 2 mg | 23.6% | 8.9% | 424 g |
| Vitamin B9, folate | 16 μg | 400 μg | 4% | 1.5% | 2500 g |
| Vitamin C, ascorbic | 13 mg | 90 mg | 14.4% | 5.4% | 692 g |
| Vitamin E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.01 mg | 15 mg | 0.1% | 150000 g | |
| Vitamin K, phylloquinone | 3.7 μg | 120 μg | 3.1% | 1.2% | 3243 g |
| Vitamin PP, NE | 2.302 mg | 20 mg | 11.5% | 4.3% | 869 g |
| Betaine | 0.3 mg | ~ | |||
| Macronutrients | |||||
| Potassium, K | 576 mg | 2500 mg | 23% | 8.7% | 434 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 14 mg | 1000 mg | 1.4% | 0.5% | 7143 g |
| Magnesium, Mg | 35 mg | 400 mg | 8.8% | 3.3% | 1143 g |
| Sodium, Na | 342 mg | 1300 mg | 26.3% | 9.9% | 380 g |
| Sulfur, S | 30 mg | 1000 mg | 3% | 1.1% | 3333 g |
| Phosphorus, P | 70 mg | 800 mg | 8.8% | 3.3% | 1143 g |
| Trace Elements | |||||
| Iron, Fe | 0.55 mg | 18 mg | 3.1% | 1.2% | 3273 g |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.247 mg | 2 mg | 12.4% | 4.7% | 810 g |
| Copper, Cu | 293 μg | 1000 μg | 29.3% | 11.1% | 341 g |
| Selenium, Se | 0.5 μg | 55 μg | 0.9% | 0.3% | 11000 g |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.47 mg | 12 mg | 3.9% | 1.5% | 2553 g |
| Digestible carbohydrates | |||||
| Mono- and disaccharides (sugars) | 1.49 g | max 100 г | |||
| Glucose (dextrose) | 0.64 g | ~ | |||
| sucrose | 0.33 g | ~ | |||
| fructose | 0.52 g | ~ | |||
| Essential Amino Acids | |||||
| Arginine * | 0.139 g | ~ | |||
| valine | 0.168 g | ~ | |||
| Histidine * | 0.067 g | ~ | |||
| Isoleucine | 0.123 g | ~ | |||
| leucine | 0.181 g | ~ | |||
| lysine | 0.182 g | ~ | |||
| methionine | 0.047 g | ~ | |||
| threonine | 0.109 g | ~ | |||
| tryptophan | 0.047 g | ~ | |||
| phenylalanine | 0.133 g | ~ | |||
| Replaceable amino acids | |||||
| alanine | 0.093 g | ~ | |||
| Aspartic acid | 0.735 g | ~ | |||
| glycine | 0.089 g | ~ | |||
| Glutamic acid | 0.504 g | ~ | |||
| Proline | 0.109 g | ~ | |||
| serine | 0.132 g | ~ | |||
| tyrosine | 0.112 g | ~ | |||
| Cysteine | 0.039 g | ~ | |||
| Saturated fatty acids | |||||
| Saturated fatty acids | 1.883 g | max 18.7 г | |||
| 10: 0 Capric | 0.002 g | ~ | |||
| 12: 0 Lauric | 0.005 g | ~ | |||
| 14: 0 Myristic | 0.014 g | ~ | |||
| 16: 0 Palmitic | 1.238 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 0 Stearin | 0.624 g | ~ | |||
| Monounsaturated fatty acids | 5.299 g | min 16.8 г | 31.5% | 11.9% | |
| 16: 1 Palmitoleic | 0.051 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 1 Olein (omega-9) | 5.248 g | ~ | |||
| Polyunsaturated fatty acids | 4.703 g | from 11.2 to 20.6 | 42% | 15.8% | |
| 18: 2 Linoleic | 4.364 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 3 Linolenic | 0.338 g | ~ | |||
| Omega-3 fatty acids | 0.338 g | from 0.9 to 3.7 | 37.6% | 14.2% | |
| Omega-6 fatty acids | 4.364 g | from 4.7 to 16.8 | 92.9% | 35.1% |
The energy value is 265 kcal.
- cup = 156 g (413.4 kCal)
Hashbrown from potatoes, homemade rich in vitamins and minerals such as: vitamin B1 – 11,5%, vitamin B5 – 17,9%, vitamin B6 – 23,6%, vitamin C – 14,4%, vitamin PP – 11,5%, potassium – 23%, manganese – 12,4%, copper – 29,3%
- Vitamin B1 is part of the most important enzymes of carbohydrate and energy metabolism, which provide the body with energy and plastic substances, as well as the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Lack of this vitamin leads to serious disorders of the nervous, digestive and cardiovascular systems.
- Vitamin B5 participates in protein, fat, carbohydrate metabolism, cholesterol metabolism, the synthesis of a number of hormones, hemoglobin, promotes the absorption of amino acids and sugars in the intestine, supports the function of the adrenal cortex. Lack of pantothenic acid can lead to damage to the skin and mucous membranes.
- Vitamin B6 participates in the maintenance of the immune response, inhibition and excitation processes in the central nervous system, in the conversion of amino acids, in the metabolism of tryptophan, lipids and nucleic acids, contributes to the normal formation of erythrocytes, maintenance of the normal level of homocysteine in the blood. Insufficient intake of vitamin B6 is accompanied by a decrease in appetite, a violation of the condition of the skin, the development of homocysteinemia, anemia.
- Vitamin C participates in redox reactions, the functioning of the immune system, promotes the absorption of iron. Deficiency leads to loose and bleeding gums, nosebleeds due to increased permeability and fragility of the blood capillaries.
- Vitamin PP participates in redox reactions of energy metabolism. Insufficient vitamin intake is accompanied by disruption of the normal state of the skin, gastrointestinal tract and nervous system.
- potassium is the main intracellular ion that takes part in the regulation of water, acid and electrolyte balance, participates in the processes of nerve impulses, pressure regulation.
- Manganese participates in the formation of bone and connective tissue, is part of the enzymes involved in the metabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates, catecholamines; essential for the synthesis of cholesterol and nucleotides. Insufficient consumption is accompanied by a slowdown in growth, disorders in the reproductive system, increased fragility of bone tissue, disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism.
- Copper is a part of enzymes with redox activity and involved in iron metabolism, stimulates the absorption of proteins and carbohydrates. Participates in the processes of providing the tissues of the human body with oxygen. The deficiency is manifested by disorders in the formation of the cardiovascular system and skeleton, the development of connective tissue dysplasia.
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