Nutritional value and chemical composition.
| Nutrient | Quantity | Norm** | % of the norm in 100 g | % of the norm in 100 kcal | 100% normal |
| Calorie value | 45 kCal | 1684 kCal | 2.7% | 6% | 3742 g |
| Proteins | 1 g | 76 g | 1.3% | 2.9% | 7600 g |
| Fats | 0.011 g | 56 g | 509091 g | ||
| Carbohydrates | 9 g | 219 g | 4.1% | 9.1% | 2433 g |
| organic acids | 2 g | ~ | |||
| Alimentary fiber | 1.5 g | 20 g | 7.5% | 16.7% | 1333 g |
| Water | 85 g | 2273 g | 3.7% | 8.2% | 2674 g |
| Ash | 0.8 g | ~ | |||
| Vitamins | |||||
| beta Carotene | 0.0024 mg | 5 mg | 208333 g | ||
| Vitamin B1, thiamine | 0.047 mg | 1.5 mg | 3.1% | 6.9% | 3191 g |
| Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.024 mg | 1.8 mg | 1.3% | 2.9% | 7500 g |
| Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.21 mg | 5 mg | 4.2% | 9.3% | 2381 g |
| Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 0.036 mg | 2 mg | 1.8% | 4% | 5556 g |
| Vitamin B9, folate | 50 μg | 400 μg | 12.5% | 27.8% | 800 g |
| Vitamin C, ascorbic | 25 mg | 90 mg | 27.8% | 61.8% | 360 g |
| Vitamin E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.15 mg | 15 mg | 1% | 2.2% | 10000 g |
| Vitamin K, phylloquinone | 7.9 μg | 120 μg | 6.6% | 14.7% | 1519 g |
| Vitamin PP, NE | 0.166 mg | 20 mg | 0.8% | 1.8% | 12048 g |
| Macronutrients | |||||
| Potassium, K | 363 mg | 2500 mg | 14.5% | 32.2% | 689 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 58 mg | 1000 mg | 5.8% | 12.9% | 1724 g |
| Silicon, Si | 4 mg | 30 mg | 13.3% | 29.6% | 750 g |
| Magnesium, Mg | 26 mg | 400 mg | 6.5% | 14.4% | 1538 g |
| Sodium, Na | 32 mg | 1300 mg | 2.5% | 5.6% | 4063 g |
| Sulfur, S | 0.7 mg | 1000 mg | 0.1% | 0.2% | 142857 g |
| Phosphorus, P | 34 mg | 800 mg | 4.3% | 9.6% | 2353 g |
| Chlorine, Cl | 1.2 mg | 2300 mg | 0.1% | 0.2% | 191667 g |
| Trace Elements | |||||
| Aluminum, Al | 221 μg | ~ | |||
| Bohr, B | 59.6 μg | ~ | |||
| Vanadium, V | 0.02 μg | ~ | |||
| Iron, Fe | 4.1 mg | 18 mg | 22.8% | 50.7% | 439 g |
| Iodine, I | 1.2 μg | 150 μg | 0.8% | 1.8% | 12500 g |
| Cobalt, Co | 1 μg | 10 μg | 10% | 22.2% | 1000 g |
| Lithium, Li | 3 μg | ~ | |||
| Manganese, Mn | 0.5542 mg | 2 mg | 27.7% | 61.6% | 361 g |
| Copper, Cu | 0.6 μg | 1000 μg | 0.1% | 0.2% | 166667 g |
| Molybdenum, Mo. | 15 μg | 70 μg | 21.4% | 47.6% | 467 g |
| Nickel, Ni | 7.6 μg | ~ | |||
| Rubidium, Rb | 82 μg | ~ | |||
| Selenium, Se | 2 μg | 55 μg | 3.6% | 8% | 2750 g |
| Strontium, Sr. | 12.7 μg | ~ | |||
| Fluorine, F | 15.2 μg | 4000 μg | 0.4% | 0.9% | 26316 g |
| Chrome, Cr | 1.2 μg | 50 μg | 2.4% | 5.3% | 4167 g |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.114 mg | 12 mg | 1% | 2.2% | 10526 g |
| Zirconium, Zr | 6.3 μg | ~ | |||
| Digestible carbohydrates | |||||
| Starch and dextrins | 0.1 g | ~ | |||
| Mono- and disaccharides (sugars) | 9 g | max 100 г | |||
| Saturated fatty acids | |||||
| Saturated fatty acids | 0.213 g | max 18.7 г | |||
| Polyunsaturated fatty acids | |||||
| Omega-6 fatty acids | 0.119 g | from 4.7 to 16.8 | 2.5% | 5.6% |
The energy value is 45 kcal.
- Vitamin B6 as a coenzyme, they participate in the metabolism of nucleic acids and amino acids. Folate deficiency leads to impaired synthesis of nucleic acids and protein, which results in inhibition of cell growth and division, especially in rapidly proliferating tissues: bone marrow, intestinal epithelium, etc. Insufficient consumption of folate during pregnancy is one of the causes of prematurity, malnutrition, congenital malformations and developmental disorders of the child. A strong association has been shown between folate and homocysteine levels and the risk of cardiovascular disease.
- Vitamin C participates in redox reactions, the functioning of the immune system, promotes the absorption of iron. Deficiency leads to loose and bleeding gums, nosebleeds due to increased permeability and fragility of the blood capillaries.
- potassium is the main intracellular ion that takes part in the regulation of water, acid and electrolyte balance, participates in the processes of nerve impulses, pressure regulation.
- Silicon is included as a structural component in glycosaminoglycans and stimulates collagen synthesis.
- Iron is a part of proteins of various functions, including enzymes. Participates in the transport of electrons, oxygen, ensures the course of redox reactions and activation of peroxidation. Insufficient consumption leads to hypochromic anemia, myoglobin-deficient atony of skeletal muscles, increased fatigue, myocardiopathy, atrophic gastritis.
- Manganese participates in the formation of bone and connective tissue, is part of the enzymes involved in the metabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates, catecholamines; essential for the synthesis of cholesterol and nucleotides. Insufficient consumption is accompanied by a slowdown in growth, disorders in the reproductive system, increased fragility of bone tissue, disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism.
- Molybdenum is a cofactor of many enzymes that provide the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids, purines and pyrimidines.
Energy value, or calorie content Is the amount of energy released in the human body from food during digestion. The energy value of a product is measured in kilo-calories (kcal) or kilo-joules (kJ) per 100 grams. product. The kilocalorie used to measure the energy value of food is also called the “food calorie,” so the kilo prefix is often omitted when specifying calories in (kilo) calories. You can see detailed energy tables for Russian products.
The nutritional value – the content of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the product.
Nutritional value of a food product – a set of properties of a food product, in the presence of which the physiological needs of a person for the necessary substances and energy are satisfied.
Vitamins, organic substances required in small quantities in the diet of both humans and most vertebrates. Vitamins are usually synthesized by plants rather than animals. The daily human need for vitamins is only a few milligrams or micrograms. Unlike inorganic substances, vitamins are destroyed by strong heating. Many vitamins are unstable and “lost” during cooking or food processing.