Nutritional value and chemical composition.
The table shows the content of nutrients (calories, proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals) per 100 grams edible part.
Nutrient | Quantity | Norm** | % of the norm in 100 g | % of the norm in 100 kcal | 100% normal |
Calorie value | 68 kCal | 1684 kCal | 4% | 5.9% | 2476 g |
Proteins | 7.06 g | 76 g | 9.3% | 13.7% | 1076 g |
Fats | 2.47 g | 56 g | 4.4% | 6.5% | 2267 g |
Carbohydrates | 3.91 g | 219 g | 1.8% | 2.6% | 5601 g |
Water | 85.14 g | 2273 g | 3.7% | 5.4% | 2670 g |
Ash | 1.42 g | ~ | |||
Vitamins | |||||
Vitamin A, RE | 90 μg | 900 μg | 10% | 14.7% | 1000 g |
Retinol | 0.09 mg | ~ | |||
Vitamin B1, thiamine | 0.15 mg | 1.5 mg | 10% | 14.7% | 1000 g |
Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.166 mg | 1.8 mg | 9.2% | 13.5% | 1084 g |
Vitamin B4, choline | 81 mg | 500 mg | 16.2% | 23.8% | 617 g |
Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.18 mg | 5 mg | 3.6% | 5.3% | 2778 g |
Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 0.095 mg | 2 mg | 4.8% | 7.1% | 2105 g |
Vitamin B9, folate | 9 μg | 400 μg | 2.3% | 3.4% | 4444 g |
Vitamin B12, cobalamin | 19.13 μg | 3 μg | 637.7% | 937.8% | 16 g |
Vitamin C, ascorbic | 5 mg | 90 mg | 5.6% | 8.2% | 1800 g |
Vitamin E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.85 mg | 15 mg | 5.7% | 8.4% | 1765 g |
Vitamin K, phylloquinone | 0.1 μg | 120 μg | 0.1% | 0.1% | 120000 g |
Vitamin PP, NE | 1.244 mg | 20 mg | 6.2% | 9.1% | 1608 g |
Macronutrients | |||||
Potassium, K | 229 mg | 2500 mg | 9.2% | 13.5% | 1092 g |
Calcium, Ca | 45 mg | 1000 mg | 4.5% | 6.6% | 2222 g |
Magnesium, Mg | 54 mg | 400 mg | 13.5% | 19.9% | 741 g |
Sodium, Na | 112 mg | 1300 mg | 8.6% | 12.6% | 1161 g |
Sulfur, S | 70.6 mg | 1000 mg | 7.1% | 10.4% | 1416 g |
Phosphorus, P | 139 mg | 800 mg | 17.4% | 25.6% | 576 g |
Trace Elements | |||||
Iron, Fe | 6.7 mg | 18 mg | 37.2% | 54.7% | 269 g |
Manganese, Mn | 0.45 mg | 2 mg | 22.5% | 33.1% | 444 g |
Copper, Cu | 4461 μg | 1000 μg | 446.1% | 656% | 22 g |
Selenium, Se | 35.8 μg | 55 μg | 65.1% | 95.7% | 154 g |
Zinc, Zn | 90.95 mg | 12 mg | 757.9% | 1114.6% | 13 g |
Essential Amino Acids | |||||
Arginine * | 0.515 g | ~ | |||
valine | 0.308 g | ~ | |||
Histidine * | 0.136 g | ~ | |||
Isoleucine | 0.307 g | ~ | |||
leucine | 0.497 g | ~ | |||
lysine | 0.528 g | ~ | |||
methionine | 0.159 g | ~ | |||
threonine | 0.304 g | ~ | |||
tryptophan | 0.079 g | ~ | |||
phenylalanine | 0.253 g | ~ | |||
Replaceable amino acids | |||||
alanine | 0.427 g | ~ | |||
Aspartic acid | 0.681 g | ~ | |||
glycine | 0.442 g | ~ | |||
Glutamic acid | 0.961 g | ~ | |||
Proline | 0.288 g | ~ | |||
serine | 0.316 g | ~ | |||
tyrosine | 0.226 g | ~ | |||
Cysteine | 0.093 g | ~ | |||
Sterols | |||||
Cholesterol | 55 mg | max 300 mg | |||
Saturated fatty acids | |||||
Saturated fatty acids | 0.631 g | max 18.7 г | |||
14: 0 Myristic | 0.109 g | ~ | |||
16: 0 Palmitic | 0.435 g | ~ | |||
18: 0 Stearin | 0.06 g | ~ | |||
Monounsaturated fatty acids | 0.25 g | min 16.8 г | 1.5% | 2.2% | |
16: 1 Palmitoleic | 0.074 g | ~ | |||
18: 1 Olein (omega-9) | 0.097 g | ~ | |||
20: 1 Gadoleic (omega-9) | 0.06 g | ~ | |||
22: 1 Erucova (omega-9) | 0.009 g | ~ | |||
Polyunsaturated fatty acids | 0.739 g | from 11.2 to 20.6 | 6.6% | 9.7% | |
18: 2 Linoleic | 0.049 g | ~ | |||
18: 3 Linolenic | 0.037 g | ~ | |||
18: 4 Styoride Omega-3 | 0.096 g | ~ | |||
20: 4 Arachidonic | 0.068 g | ~ | |||
20: 5 Eicosapentaenoic (EPA), Omega-3 | 0.211 g | ~ | |||
Omega-3 fatty acids | 0.622 g | from 0.9 to 3.7 | 69.1% | 101.6% | |
22: 5 Docosapentaenoic (DPC), Omega-3 | 0.05 g | ~ | |||
22: 6 Docosahexaenoic (DHA), Omega-3 | 0.228 g | ~ | |||
Omega-6 fatty acids | 0.117 g | from 4.7 to 16.8 | 2.5% | 3.7% |
The energy value is 68 kcal.
- 3 oz = 85 g (57.8 kCal)
- cup, drained = 162 g (110.2 kCal)
- cup, undrained = 248 g (168.6 kcal)
- oz, drained = 23 g (15.6 kCal)
- can (12 oz), and liquid = 272 g (185 kCal)
- oyster = 8 g (5.4 kCal)
American oyster, canned rich in vitamins and minerals such as: choline – 16,2%, vitamin B12 – 637,7%, magnesium – 13,5%, phosphorus – 17,4%, iron – 37,2%, manganese – 22,5% , copper – 446,1%, selenium – 65,1%, zinc – 757,9%
- Mixed is a part of lecithin, plays a role in the synthesis and metabolism of phospholipids in the liver, is a source of free methyl groups, acts as a lipotropic factor.
- Vitamin B12 plays an important role in the metabolism and conversion of amino acids. Folate and vitamin B12 are interrelated vitamins and are involved in blood formation. Lack of vitamin B12 leads to the development of partial or secondary folate deficiency, as well as anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia.
- Magnesium participates in energy metabolism, synthesis of proteins, nucleic acids, has a stabilizing effect on membranes, is necessary to maintain homeostasis of calcium, potassium and sodium. Lack of magnesium leads to hypomagnesemia, an increased risk of developing hypertension, heart disease.
- Phosphorus takes part in many physiological processes, including energy metabolism, regulates acid-base balance, is a part of phospholipids, nucleotides and nucleic acids, is necessary for the mineralization of bones and teeth. Deficiency leads to anorexia, anemia, rickets.
- Iron is a part of proteins of various functions, including enzymes. Participates in the transport of electrons, oxygen, ensures the course of redox reactions and activation of peroxidation. Insufficient consumption leads to hypochromic anemia, myoglobin-deficient atony of skeletal muscles, increased fatigue, myocardiopathy, atrophic gastritis.
- Manganese participates in the formation of bone and connective tissue, is part of the enzymes involved in the metabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates, catecholamines; essential for the synthesis of cholesterol and nucleotides. Insufficient consumption is accompanied by a slowdown in growth, disorders in the reproductive system, increased fragility of bone tissue, disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism.
- Copper is a part of enzymes with redox activity and involved in iron metabolism, stimulates the absorption of proteins and carbohydrates. Participates in the processes of providing the tissues of the human body with oxygen. The deficiency is manifested by disorders in the formation of the cardiovascular system and skeleton, the development of connective tissue dysplasia.
- Selenium – an essential element of the antioxidant defense system of the human body, has an immunomodulatory effect, participates in the regulation of the action of thyroid hormones. Deficiency leads to Kashin-Beck disease (osteoarthritis with multiple deformities of the joints, spine and extremities), Keshan disease (endemic myocardiopathy), hereditary thrombastenia.
- Zinc is a part of more than 300 enzymes, participates in the processes of synthesis and decomposition of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, nucleic acids and in the regulation of the expression of a number of genes. Insufficient consumption leads to anemia, secondary immunodeficiency, liver cirrhosis, sexual dysfunction, and fetal malformations. Recent studies have revealed the ability of high doses of zinc to disrupt copper absorption and thereby contribute to the development of anemia.
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