Calming tablets – composition, action, contraindications [WE EXPLAIN]

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Sedation pills are something without which many people are unable to function properly in today’s world. Daily stress, insomnia, fear of losing your job – these are just some of the reasons why you should take tranquillizers. There are herbal sedative pills and prescription pills. How do sedative pills work? Are they always needed? Does taking them cause side effects?

Sedation pills – when are they prescribed?

Sedative pills, that’s what their name suggests they are prescribed to calm down in stressful, neurotic and anxious situations. The tranquilizing pills can be purchased over the counter, in which case they are herbal preparations and prescription-only tranquilizers. The doctor decides about the use of the latter and prescribes them.

Calming pills – how do they work?

Sedative tablets, regardless of whether they are herbal preparations or prescribed by a prescription doctor, have a relaxing effect on the human body. They promote relaxation, calmness, restore the state of emotional balance, improve well-being. In addition, they reduce muscle tension and have an anticonvulsant effect.

It should be noted that herbal tablets for sedation, help in the event of low or moderate emotional tensions. If there is a strong and long-lasting stress or disorders of high intensity then you should see a doctor for help. He will decide to prescribe stronger medications for sedation. In addition to the calming effect, they reduce anxiety, fear, hypersensitivity, irritation and distraction. They are also used during therapy with antiepileptic drugs and antidepressants. Usually in such cases drugs based on benzodiazepines and hydroxyzine are used.

Herbal Calming Pills – What Are They?

People who struggle with periodic insomnia, stress, temporary irritability and mood swings. These are completely natural and gentle preparations, containing extracts of various herbs – e.g. lemon balm, valerian, hops. Their advantage is also the fact that they do not cause drowsiness, do not make you dizzy, and above all, they are not addictive and do not cause a feeling of breakdown.. In addition, most herbal sedation pills are available over the counter.

The Allnutrition brand offers a dietary supplement with a complex of natural plants with a calming and soothing effect. Adapto Max – a dietary supplement for calming down, you can buy it at a good price at medonetmarket.pl. You can also use peace of mind – the Panaseus dietary supplement, which is currently on sale.

However, it is worth trying out the effects of infusions or teas based on natural herbs before reaching for tablets. Try, for example, a relaxing organic herbal tea with verbena, catnip, lemongrass and various types of mint in the composition.

Read: Is Lemon Balm Safe When Pregnant?

What can we find in the composition of herbal calming tablets?

Herbal sedative tablets contain extracts of various herbs, such as valerian, hops cone, arctic root, saffron, lemon balm, angelica, St. John’s wort, lavender. They are famous for their beneficial properties:

1. valerian – it’s nothing but valerianwhich soothes nervous excitement and helps you fall asleep. It acts on the central nervous system causing relaxation of the body. You will find the treetop, among others in the composition of Aromatika Calming Herbal Blend available on Medonet Market;
2. hops cone – has a calming effect by slowing down the transport of stimuli to the nervous system and the activity of the cerebral cortex. It helps to achieve a state of relaxation and helps to fall into a healthy sleep, additionally makes it easier to calm down and calm down;
3. arctic root – also known as mountain rosary, has an anti-depressant effect and makes the body immune to stress;
4. saffron – like the arctic root, it has a strong anti-depressant effect;
5. lemon balm and angelica – have a calming effect, help in problems with falling asleep and nervous arousal. Due to the presence of such compounds as flavonoids, triterpenes, caryophyllene and citral lemon balm, it effectively modulates the sensitivity threshold of the central nervous system;
6. St. John’s wort – is recommended especially in depression, disturbed nervous balance, nervous exhaustion, as well as in children who, among others they soak at night. In the case of taking St. John’s wort preparations, it is important that the mood-lifting effect appears after 10-14 days;
7. lavender – used primarily in aromatherapy, it soothes nerves and emotional stress.

Moreover, in the composition herbal tablets for sedation vitamin B6, B9 (folic acid) and B12 are often found, which are responsible for the proper functioning of the nervous system.

Lemon balm, chamomile, lavender, as well as linden, blueberry, chokeberry and black currant can be found in Heavenly Peace – a cocktail mix on the basis of which you will prepare a delicious calming cocktail. We also recommend Medicinal Lavender – a YANGO dietary supplement with relaxing properties and improving the quality of sleep.

Also read: Aromatherapy as a remedy for insomnia?

Sedation tablets containing benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines act in the central nervous system by selectively targeting specific areas of a protein in the brain called GABA-A receptors. There are three types of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric) receptors in the brain: GABA-A, GABA-B, and GABA-C. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (a chemical that helps block nerve activity). GABA helps regulate movement control, vision, anxiety, and many other brain functions. Benzodiazepines enhance responses to the inhibitory GABA neurotransmitter by opening GABA-activated chloride channels and allowing the entry of chlorine ions into the neuron. This action allows the neuron to become negatively charged and resistant to excitation, leading to the anxiolytic, sedative or anticonvulsant effects seen with these drugs.

Benzodiazepines are most often used as sedation drugs in alcohol withdrawal syndrome as they reduce unpleasant withdrawal symptoms and can even save the patient’s life.

See also: Anti-anxiety drugs and dementia

Benzodiazepines and Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Anxiety and everyday worry is a very common problem in adults. However, when this daily, even unjustified worry becomes chronic and lasts for a period of six months or more and interferes with normal functioning, we can talk about generalized anxiety disorder (REPTILE). GAD is one of the most common anxiety disorders, affecting nearly 7 million people worldwide, of which it is common in the elderly.

Common symptoms of GAD include:

1. excessive anxiety for at least six months not due to a different mental state, taking medications or abusing psychoactive substances,
2. sleep disturbances, insomnia,
3. tiredness,
4. anxiety,
5. difficulty concentrating
6. irritability,
7. muscle tension.

For this condition, sedative medications include antidepressants and benzodiazepines. The latter are supportive therapy. Only short-term use of low-dose benzodiazepines (2 to 6 weeks) is recommended, with a slow, gradual decrease as the antidepressant effect is maintained.

Read: Magic pill for anxiety and insomnia

Benzodiazepines and panic disorder

Panic disorder is a special type of anxiety disorder. A person with panic disorder has panic attacks, which are repeated episodes of severe fear. These symptoms may be accompanied by physical symptoms similar to the body’s normal response to danger, often called the ‘fight or flight’ phenomenon. Panic attacks can accompany other mood disorders such as depression, anxiety or addiction. There are also symptoms such as:

1. fast heart rate
2. trembling or tingling hands
3. facial flushing and sweating
4. dyspnoea,
5. fear and increased awareness of the environment,
6. loss of control,
7. avoiding crowds or other public spaces for fear of an impending attack (agoraphobia).

Benzodiazepines are used when starting panic disorder treatment. They have a calming effect on the human body and quickly reduce panic attacks. These sedation pills are safe when used as directed by your doctor.

1. Are you anxious, stressful a lot and having a hard time falling asleep? Order FOR CALM – Herbapol herbal set in Krakow.

Sedation tablets containing anhydride – side effects

Sedation pills containing benzodiazepines can be abused and become addictive. Moreover, their use may cause drowsiness, dizziness and headaches, hangover effects and retrograde amnesia. Their long-term use may adversely affect cognitive functions (ability to think and reason) and severe allergies (anaphylactic shock).

Read: Why are sedatives addictive?

Sedation tablets with hydroxyzine

The sedative tablets containing hydroxyzine have a sedative, anxiolytic and antihistamine effect. Hydroxyzine affects the central nervous system, namely, it suppresses activity in some key areas of the subcortical region of the central nervous system.

Hydroxyzine in tablets is used in the case of anxiety disorders, over-excitation, restlessness, mild to moderate panic attacks, psychogenic pruritus, and psychomotor hyperactivity.

Hydroxyzine, despite the fact that it is considered a safe drug (it can also be used in children in the form of a syrup), may cause unwanted side effects. First of all, despite the fact that hydroxyzine is used as an antihistamine, it can cause an allergic reaction. Then it may appear: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat. In rare cases, hydroxyzine can cause a severe skin reaction. Stop taking this medicine and see your doctor immediately if you develop flushing or a rash that spreads and causes white or yellow spots, blisters, or peeling. Also, stop taking the sedative tablets with hydroxyzine if you have symptoms such as:

1. fast or pulsating heartbeat
2. headache with chest pain
3. severe dizziness, fainting,
4. seizures.

Side effects such as sleepiness and confusion may be more common in older people.

Common side effects of hydroxyzine can include:

1. somnolence,
2. Headache,
3. dry mouth.

In addition, if the sedative tablets containing hydroxyzine are misused or abused, they can be hazardous to the health of the patient and even lead to addiction. Dependence on these sedative pills usually occurs in people who use stimulants and in people who are genetically burdened with addiction.

Calming tablets – contraindications

Not all of us can use sedation pills, both prescription and herbal. The main contraindications to their use are:

1. hypersensitivity to the active substance,
2. alcoholism,
3. brain damage,
4. liver damage
5. kidney damage,
6. mental illness.

Instead of tablets, go for Serenity – a natural herbal mixture of Lorem Vit, which should be brewed and drunk once a day.

Calming pills and driving a car

Herbal calming pills, despite the fact that they have a relaxing effect on the human body, do not disturb psychomotor perception and coordination. Using them, you can usually drive a car without major contraindications. However, this is not the case with the prescription sedation pills. They affect concentration, cause drowsiness, can lower intellectual functions, so you should not drive any motor vehicle after taking them.

Prescription sedation pills for pregnancy and breastfeeding

If you are pregnant or suspect you may be pregnant, consult your doctor before taking any sedation pills. Sedation tablets containing hydroxyzine are not recommended for pregnant women (especially in the first and second trimester) and breastfeeding.

Hydroxyzine crosses the placental barrier, reaching higher concentrations in the fetus than in the mother. American research indicates that hydroxyzine can cause birth defects in the fetus, including central nervous system (CNS) depression, clonic movements, extrapyramidal symptoms, hypotension, movement disorders, neonatal hypoxia and / or urinary retention.

Benzodiazepine-based sedative tablets are also not recommended for pregnant women. Long-term use of benzodiazepines in pregnancy increases risk of neonatal hypotension, feeding problems and withdrawal symptoms in the baby.

The use of hydroxyzine and sedation tablets containing benzodiazepines during breastfeeding is also not recommended as they pass into breast milk. The final decision on the use of these two active substances is made by the physician.

Before use, read the leaflet, which contains indications, contraindications, data on side effects and dosage as well as information on the use of the medicinal product, or consult your doctor or pharmacist, as each drug used improperly is a threat to your life or health.