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Bunondol is a drug that many Poles reach for in case of moderate to severe pain. Bunondol belongs to the group of opioids, and its active substance is buprenorphine. How does Bunondol work and what are the indications for the use of this drug? When should you be especially careful? How to properly dose Bunondol?
Bunondol – composition and action of the drug
Bunondol is a strong opioid pain reliever. The active substance of Bunondol is buprenorphine, a substance with a strong analgesic effect. Buprenorphine blocks the activity of opioid receptors while stimulating mu-opioid receptors. After administration, buprenorphine has a strong and long-lasting analgesic effect. It can also cause smooth muscle spasm, but to a much lesser extent than the analgesic morphine. Furthermore, buprenorphine is not a highly addictive substance, and therefore withdrawal of Bunondol is usually mild. When Bunondol is administered sublingually, buprenorphine is not reactivated in the liver and intestines, therefore it does not adversely affect the structure and condition of internal organs. Bunondol acts on the central nervous center, i.e. the brain and core.
Bunondol – indications and contraindications
Bunondol, due to its strong analgesic properties, is available only on prescription. The indication for the use of Bunondol is acute and chronic pain of varying intensity. The active ingredient of Bunondol is usually used in the relief of postoperative and chronic pain, for example in the case of advanced cancer. Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the preparation or other opioid analgesics is a contraindication to the use of Bunondol. Bunondol for injection should not be used in children under 6 years of age. Particular caution when using Bunondol should be exercised in cases of:
- people with respiratory problems such as asthma;
- people with right ventricular hypertrophy;
- people with lower respiratory reserve;
- people with hypercapnia;
- people with a previous respiratory arrest.
Bunondol – correct dosage
Bunondol is a drug that is available in the form of tablets and injections. The individual dosage of this preparation is always determined by the doctor prescribing Bunondol for his patient. According to the recommendations included in the package, the dose of the drug administered orally to adults should be 0,2-0,4 mg every 6-8 hours. For children up to 12 years of age, the dose is calculated based on the child’s weight. The preparation in the form of tablets is used sublingually. Place the tablet under the tongue and wait for it to dissolve completely. The tablet should not be chewed or swallowed whole.
Bunondol – possible side effects
Bunondol, like any other drug, can cause side effects. During the use of Bunondol, patients most often reported nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness and hallucinations. Occasionally, hypotension may occur, resulting in fainting. Occasionally, patients developed rashes, headache or urination disorders.
Before use, read the leaflet, which contains indications, contraindications, data on side effects and dosage as well as information on the use of the medicinal product, or consult your doctor or pharmacist, as each drug used improperly is a threat to your life or health.