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The gazebo is a favorite vacation spot in the country, and if it is also with a stove, then outdoors it is possible to cook delicious food. Summer gazebos are not so complicated that they cannot be built independently. But glazed structures suitable for relaxing in the cold season are difficult to build. Here you will already need to draft gazebos, draw drawings and have certain construction skills. Today we will look at what a brick gazebo with barbecue looks like and the technology of its construction.
What kind of cooking device to build in the gazebo
There are a lot of options for barbecue gazebos, but this is only a general concept. The fact is that the device itself for cooking can perform many functions:
- A canopy with a brick barbecue is considered the simplest structure. This is determined by the internal arrangement. The brazier is intended for cooking on fire with the help of skewers. Its design is a brick or metal box, inside of which there are coals. A little more complicated is the barbecue fireplace, which allows you to cook barbecue and heat the gazebo.
- Arbors with a barbecue are no different in functionality from a design with a barbecue. In both buildings, you can even use the same project. The fact is that barbecue and barbecue are one and the same. Only in the second case, a brick or metal box is equipped with a cooking grate. If desired, it can be removed, and you get a brazier.
- The next most difficult construction is a gazebo with a grill. More precisely, the problem lies in the device for cooking. The grill is a complex structure resembling an oven. During cooking, food is hermetically sealed, and heat is supplied from below and from above. It is easier to buy a ceramic grill and put it under a canopy.
- The most difficult gazebo project is considered with the stove. With this multifunctional appliance, you can cook food in a variety of ways. A brazier, a smokehouse, a barbecue, a fireplace are organized in the stove, a hob is installed, etc. It is very difficult to build a brick stove. You will need accurate drawings and correct calculations. A beginner will not cope with such a task.
- Arbors for giving with a cauldron are of complex and simple design. It all depends again on the device for cooking. The cauldron is installed in the cut hole of the hob so that its lower part is immersed in the firebox. This means that it will be necessary to build a stove, or at least a small brick structure, but always with a firebox and a chimney.
Depending on the chosen cooking device, the dimensions and shape of the gazebo, as well as materials for its manufacture, are selected. Let’s say in the country you need to build a small shelter from the sun and rain, inside which you can put a small barbecue with a barbecue. In this case, a wooden gazebo resembling a canopy is suitable. For the stove, brick arbors are built. They can be completely covered with glass or half-open, where wooden carved elements are attached to the openings as decoration.
Choosing a form for a garden gazebo in the country
Before you start drawing drawings of a gazebo with a barbecue, you need to decide on its shape. There are many photos on the Internet that depict beautiful gazebos. On one of the designs you like, you can sketch a sketch. If such a structure suits you, a detailed diagram is drawn indicating all sizes.
For example, a square building may be smaller in area than a six-corner structure, but it is easier to place a cooking device and separate a seating area in it.
So, garden gazebos build the following forms:
- The simplest construction with right angles is erected in the form of a rectangle. The most popular is the square shape of the building.
- Hexagonal buildings look great. They are often made glazed, and the walls are given a decorative finish.
- Garden buildings of asymmetric shape give vent to fantasy. There are no clear boundaries here. Everything that looks beautiful is used as finishing materials: decorative stone, polycarbonate, glass, etc.
When choosing any of the forms of construction, it must be taken into account that inside the gazebo in front of the barbecue there should be at least 2 m of free space.
We create our own project
After sketching a rough sketch of the future building, they begin to develop the project. Here it is already required to make accurate drawings of the structure indicating its shape, dimensions, location of the chimney and all internal arrangements. For convenience, it is advisable to make three diagrams, where the view from the front side, side view, as well as the sectional design will be displayed. We picked up a few photos of pavilions with a barbecue made of bricks, according to which you can develop your own project.
When drawing up a construction project, they must draw a detailed plan for the foundation, roof, draw up a diagram for laying communications. In the capital structure, in addition to lighting, it is possible to lay water supply and sewerage. According to the drawn up project, an estimate is made. Calculate the amount of building material and approximate costs.
Construction of a gazebo with a barbecue in the country on their own
The easiest way is to build a gazebo with barbecue and barbecue from bricks with your own hands. To do this, you do not have to hire a professional stove-maker to lay out a stove. Work begins with clearing the site for construction and marking the foundation. The base for the gazebo is made simultaneously with the foundation for the barbecue. It is optimal for a canopy and a brick barbecue to concrete a monolithic slab.
The sequence of work in the construction of a gazebo
Regardless of which brick structure in the gazebo will be erected, the step-by-step construction looks like this:
- On the finished foundation, according to the project, pillars are erected. They can be attached to the base frame, concreted on the side or in the foundation itself at the stage of its pouring.
- Above is the binding of the pillars. Most often, a wooden beam is used for this.
- When the frame of the gazebo is ready, they start laying out the barbecue. A chimney is led out from it above the future roof. From above, be sure to put on a protective cap with a spark arrester.
- The construction of the roof begins with the manufacture of rafters and fixing them to the top trim. The rafter legs are sewn together with a board. It will serve as a crate for roofing material. It is necessary to cover the gazebo with a light, but not combustible material, since a chimney will pass through the roof. It is better to give preference to corrugated board or metal tiles.
- Finishing begins with the facade. Decorative stone is better suited for brick columns. The spans can be decorated with carved wood elements. Interior decoration includes flooring, wall decoration of the building and barbecue with decorative stone. The floors in the gazebo are best made from non-combustible material. Perfect for paving slabs.
The final arrangement of the resting place is the installation of furniture, the connection of lighting and other communications.
The erection of the barbecue
On the construction of the barbecue must be stopped separately. The structure is made of red brick. Inside the firebox you will need refractory bricks and fireclay clay. The brazier is built on the foundation. The photo shows a diagram for reference.
The sequence of the process looks something like this:
- The two lower rows of bricks are laid out solid. They form an additional base and form of barbecue.
- Of the seven rows of bricks lay out a niche for storing firewood. The slab for the hearth is made of reinforced concrete. Similar plates can be poured for side tables.
- Above the hearth, a smoke box is laid out of brick. It smoothly passes into the chimney, and goes beyond the roof.
A brick chimney does not get very hot, but a gasket made of non-combustible material is made between it and the roofing.
Glazed gazebos
Glazed buildings are very expensive for the summer resident, but they protect the resting place from wind, cold and precipitation. There are several ways to build closed-type structures:
- Classical glazing involves the installation of wooden frames with glass. Often gazebos are glazed with transparent polycarbonate. Such work can be done with your own hands without inviting expensive specialists.
- Double-glazed windows will cost more, but such a building will turn out to be warm, and you can relax in it even in winter. You can save on the installation of single-chamber frames, provided that the gazebo will not be used during severe frosts.
- Buildings with glazed walls without frames are only suitable for summer use. The designs are beautiful, but such walls only protect from the wind.
- Glazed structures according to the facade method are very expensive and difficult to manufacture. The building is being built hermetic, and its roof is also glass.
On the video options for glazed arbors:
When building a gazebo with a barbecue in the country on your own, it is advisable to give preference to simple structures that you can master. Otherwise, you can spoil a lot of material and get an unreliable structure.