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One of the most unpleasant problems that both women and men face, regardless of age, is acne, including on the chin. We will try to explain why pimples appear on the chin, what they mean, and how to remove them.
Why do pimples appear on the chin
There are many causes of acne in the chin and neck area. We list the main ones:
hormonal imbalance;
genetic predisposition;
improper diet;
improper skin care.
Take our quiz and find out if you’re taking good care of your skin.
The main reason why pimples pop up on the chin and neck is that a lot of bacteria normally “live” in our skin, in particular propionobacteria acne. The peculiarity of these microorganisms is that they lead an anaerobic lifestyle, that is, they do not need air access. Moreover, oxygen is poison for them. Inside the comedone, the conditions for acne bacteria are ideal: lack of air with abundant nutrition. Therefore, they begin to actively multiply, and their metabolic products provoke the development of an inflammatory reaction, which leads to the transformation of a harmless black dot into a pimple and rashes.
Causes of acne on the chin in women
In adult women, the appearance of acne and rashes on the chin is most often associated with the following factors:
menstrual cycle;
violation of the diet;
stress, especially chronic.
It is known that the stress hormone cortisol provokes increased production of sebum and, as a result, clogged pores. That is why, and not just according to the law of meanness, pimples appear on the eve of an important meeting or interview.
Causes of acne in men
Daily shaving is one of the causes of acne in men.
Men’s skin is characterized by increased oiliness, with which 90% of men are actively struggling. The stronger sex has more sebaceous glands than women, and a high level of testosterone makes them work even more actively. As a result, oily sheen, subcutaneous acne on the chin and inflammation appear. Read more about the causes and treatment of acne in men here.
Varieties of acne and rashes on the chin
open comedones.
Closed comedones.
papules.
Pustules.
Knots or deep, internal subcutaneous pimples on the chin.
Rosacea (if you pay attention to the color, there are also white pimples on the chin and red ones).
How to determine the cause
Sometimes during menopause, small pimples on the chin appear in women who have not previously encountered the problem of acne. It is possible that the matter is a change in the hormonal background. However, in order to properly deal with misfortune, you should consult a doctor. The dermatologist will write a referral for a consultation with at least two more specialists – a gynecologist and an endocrinologist. Otherwise, the cause of hormonal acne on the chin cannot be identified. A number of studies are also possible. Least:
general and biochemical blood tests;
hormone analysis;
analysis for demodicosis.
Only after receiving the results of the tests, the specialist can determine the most appropriate treatment and prevention program for you in order to overcome hormonal acne on the chin.
Cosmetics for acne on the chin and neck
As a cosmetic treatment for acne on the chin and neck, products based on proven ingredients are usually used.
Salicylic acid is famous for its exfoliating properties.
Zinc has a drying effect.
Retinol and its derivatives provide a renewing effect.
Your doctor will write a treatment plan, which may include oral medications.
As cosmetics, different categories of products are recommended.
Creams have moisturizing and mattifying properties.
Serums enhance the effect of the cream due to the high concentration of active substances.
Masks well cleanse and exfoliate the skin, which is very important for acne on the chin. At the same time, these products solve such a problem as dry skin, have absorbent properties.
Gels use as an alternative to thick cream in the hot season. However, there are gels for local use, which are applied pointwise.
Cosmetic methods
Microdermabrasion. The skin is exfoliated, or rather, polished with a small crystal using a special apparatus. Thus, it is cleared of a layer of dead cells, it becomes more even and fresh.
Laser resurfacing. A targeted laser beam damages the skin, causing skin cells to exfoliate and renew faster.
Mesotherapy. A cocktail of vitamins and antioxidants has a positive effect on acne-prone skin.
Homemade Recipes for Acne
Applying a “miraculous” ointment, hand-mixed in the kitchen, to a large subcutaneous pimple on the chin, you risk infecting and exacerbating the problem of acne, so when choosing between homemade products and cosmetics developed in the laboratory, it is wiser to give preference to the latter.
Ingredients:
1 tsp. honey;
1 tsp cinnamon.
How to prepare and use:
mix honey and cinnamon until smooth and apply on cleansed face;
Rinse thoroughly after 20 minutes, apply tonic and cream.
Facial mask “Magic clay. Cleansing and matting, L’Oréal Paris
Three natural clays (kaolin, gassul and montmorillonite) and eucalyptus draw out impurities from the pores and supply the skin with useful trace elements. The number of acne in the T-zone is reduced.
Effaclar Duo+ Corrective Cream-Gel, SPF 30, La Roche-Posay
Fights blackheads, prevents acne and post-acne spots. Protects from ultraviolet radiation and other aggressive environmental factors.
Herbal decoction with calendula and chamomile
Ingredients:
1 st. l. pharmacy calendula;
1 tbsp. l. chamomile pharmacy.
How to prepare and use:
brew calendula and chamomile with boiling water;
let it brew;
strain and let the infusion cool;
Wipe the decoction of the face every time after washing.
Gel + scrub + facial mask “Clean Skin” 3-in-1 against acne, Garnier
This tool will facilitate the care of problem skin, replacing three products at once. Thanks to eucalyptus extract, zinc and salicylic acid, as well as particles of pumice and white clay, imperfections become noticeably smaller, pores are cleansed, greasy shine is reduced.
Corrective emulsion for oily skin Effaclar K (+), La Roche-Posay
Evens out the skin texture, renewing it and supplying it with vitamins, as well as components that control oily sheen.
Chamomile lotion
Ingredients:
2 tbsp. l. chamomile;
glass of water.
How to prepare and use:
pour chamomile with water and boil for no more than 5 minutes;
strain the broth;
With a cooled solution, you can wipe the skin after cleansing.
Calendula Cleansing Foam Gel Deep Cleansing Foaming Face Wash, Kiehl’s
The product with calendula extract has soothing and softening properties, upon contact with voi it turns into a gentle foam, gently cleanses the skin and improves its appearance.
Micellar make-up remover Normaderm, Vichy
The composition does not contain alcohol and soap, so oily and problematic skin, for which the product is intended, receives the most gentle cleansing.
Proper nutrition for acne
With a tendency to acne, you need to eat right.
If you have a lot of acne on your chin, then it makes sense to follow your diet (although the effect of diet on skin condition has not been scientifically proven). Should be avoided:
fatty and spicy foods;
sweets;
alcohol.
You can read more about what foods to include in your diet here.
Prevention of acne
Skin cleansing – 2 times a day (morning and evening), regardless of whether you use decorative cosmetics or not.
Moisturizing and nourishing the skin with products that have a mattifying effect.
Intensive cleansing of the skin – 2-3 times a week.
The use of cleansing mineral masks – 1-2 times a week.
Visits to the beautician – once a month, and if necessary – more often.