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Cucumbers occupy a leading position in terms of cultivation by gardeners. Such popularity is due to the stress resistance of the culture and excellent taste. Thanks to the work of breeders, a large amount of seed of different varieties goes on sale. Plentiful Cucumber is the work of breeders. The entry into the State Register was carried out in 1999. This variety is a variety of early ripe cucumbers.
Description of the variety of cucumbers Abundant
If we consider the characteristics of this variety, then it is necessary to pay attention to the following points:
- this variety is early ripe, after planting the planting material in open ground, you can start harvesting the finished crop after 40-45 days;
- Cucumber Plentiful is an indeterminate variety;
- medium climbing;
- the bushes are quite powerful;
- leaf power level is average;
- the foliage has a dark green tint;
- high level of productivity, excellent for growing on an industrial scale;
- simultaneous formation and maturation process;
- pollination is carried out by bees;
- high level of resistance to pests and diseases;
- a large number of leaves;
- the variety perfectly adapts to any climatic conditions;
- safety of fruits during transportation is high;
- a distinctive feature is long-term storage;
- the yield of marketable products is 95%.
In addition, it is worth noting that Abundant cucumber is a universal fruit.
Taste qualities of cucumbers
Given the description and reviews of Abundant cucumbers, it is worth noting that a distinctive feature is the tender pulp, which has a rather juicy texture. It is important to bear in mind that the fruits are completely without bitterness.
Cucumbers grow small: 9-10 cm long and 2,5-3 cm thick. Deep green skin with lighter stripes. Vegetables have small white spikes.
It is worth noting that this variety is universal, as a result of which it can be eaten fresh or used for canning. Due to its small size, the Abundant variety can be used for salting as a whole.
Pros and cons of the variety
Judging by the description, reviews and photos, the Abundant cucumber variety has the following advantages:
- this variety belongs to the early ripening ones, as a result of which they start harvesting the finished crop quite early;
- abundant fruiting;
- excellent taste of fruits;
- simultaneous maturation process;
- high level of resistance to pests and diseases;
- if necessary, it can be transported over long distances without loss of presentation;
- can be stored for a long time;
- high level of productivity;
- unpretentiousness of the variety of cucumbers Plentiful.
Among the shortcomings, many gardeners highlight the fact that Abundant cucumber needs to be pollinated by bees, as a result of which this one is not suitable for growing in a greenhouse.
Optimal Growing Conditions
Cucumber Plentiful is characterized by unpretentious care, as a result of which it can be grown in any region. It is recommended to plant seedlings in open ground after the temperature regime on the street does not fall below + 15 ° C, while the threat of frost has passed.
Growing Cucumbers Plentiful
You can grow Abundant cucumbers in 2 ways:
- seedlings;
- reckless.
The rate of seed germination is completely dependent on climatic conditions. The temperature regime should not be lower than + 14 ° С.
Despite the fact that the culture can grow on any land, it is best to use medium loamy soil. As the experience of many experienced gardeners shows, cucumbers respond well to fertilization and top dressing.
It is not recommended to grow crops all the time in one place. Every 5 years it is necessary to change the landing site, otherwise the cucumbers may be subject to diseases.
Direct planting in open ground
As practice shows, most often gardeners prefer to plant Abundant cucumbers in open ground, using a seedless method. Direct planting in open ground can be done after the soil has warmed up to + 15-18 ° С. The planting depth is from 1 to 2 cm. After the seeds are planted, it is recommended to cover the sowing area using a film for this purpose.
When carrying out work, it is necessary to adhere to a certain planting pattern of 60×15 cm, as the seedlings grow, it will be necessary to water the crop, fertilize and remove weeds in a timely manner.
Seedling cultivation
If a seedling planting method is chosen, it is necessary to act according to the following algorithm:
- After purchasing the planting material, it is recommended to keep the seeds in a warm place for 1 month, at a temperature of + 25 ° C. This approach ensures simultaneous shoots, while the number of empty flowers will decrease significantly.
- Then they begin to disinfect the seeds, using an infusion of pulp for these purposes. 100 g of garlic pulp are added to 30 ml of cold water and the seeds of Abundant cucumbers are placed in the infusion for 1 hour.
- After 1 hour, the seeds are taken out and soaked in a nutrient solution for another 12 hours. For 1 liter of water, add 1 tsp of wood ash and 1 tsp of nitrophoska.
- After that, the seeds are thoroughly washed and left for 48 hours in a damp cloth at a temperature of + 20 ° C.
- The final stage is placing the seeds for 24 hours in the refrigerator.
When the seedlings are 2-3 weeks old, and 4 true leaves appear, they can be planted in a permanent place of growth in open ground.
Watering and top dressing
It is necessary to water the culture as the earth dries up. The most important thing in this matter is to strike the right balance. Thus, the soil should not be dry, and waterlogging is not recommended. With excessive watering, there is a chance that the root system will begin to rot and diseases will appear. The land is irrigated after the sun has set, you need to use warm water.
Cucumber Plentiful does not need to be fertilized often. During the season, top dressing is applied 2-3 times. For these purposes, mineral fertilizers, which are pre-diluted in water, are excellent.
Formation
With the onset of heat, intensive growth of the culture begins. At such moments, care must be taken to form a bush, which should be directed vertically.
With the help of pipes, frames are made, on which twine or wire is subsequently attached. Some gardeners use a net in such situations. After the support is created, it is necessary to direct the plants along it so that they grow upwards.
Protection against diseases and pests
A distinctive feature of the hybrid of the Obiliny variety is a high level of resistance to many types of diseases and pests. A fairly common problem that most gardeners have to face is the manifestation of peronosporosis. As a rule, this type of disease appears when improper care is observed. Most often this is due to an improper irrigation system, as a result of which the soil is constantly waterlogged.
In the fight against pests and diseases, it is recommended to resort to preventive measures using chemicals. The best option is to establish an irrigation system.
Productivity
Plentiful Cucumber is a mid-early variety, as a result of which you can start harvesting 45 days after planting seedlings in open ground. The process of pollination is carried out by bees, maturation is simultaneous, fruiting is plentiful.
According to reviews and photos, the yield of Abundant cucumber largely depends on the place of growth. For example, in the Central region with 1 sq. m can be collected from 1 to 2,5 kg, in the Central Black Earth – from 2 to 3 kg, in the Nizhnevolzhsky – from 3 to 5 kg.
Conclusion
Cucumber Abundant differs from other varieties in unpretentious care, excellent taste and a high level of resistance to most diseases and pests. In addition, it is worth noting that the ripening period is early, fruiting is plentiful. If necessary, the crop can be transported over long distances without loss of presentation, which is very important when growing crops on an industrial scale.
