Contents
- morning sickness without stomach pain
- Morning sickness and pain in the upper abdomen
- Nausea and pain in the center of the abdomen
- Nausea and pain in the lower / entire abdomen
- How to deal with nausea when motion sickness?
- How to deal with nausea after drinking alcohol?
- Nausea after eating mushrooms
- Nausea and back pain
- Nausea due to high fever
- Nausea, weakness and dizziness
- If the child is sick
Nausea accompanies many diseases and various conditions of the body. Some of them pose a threat to human health, others simply worsen the quality of life. In any case, nausea is an unpleasant phenomenon, so you need to get rid of it.
There is no single universal method of dealing with nausea. There are drugs that are used to eliminate nausea, but they act on it as a symptom, without eliminating the causes of its occurrence. By turning off the area in the brain that is responsible for the appearance of nausea, a person begins to feel better. In this case, the underlying disease will continue to progress. Therefore, when nausea occurs, it is necessary to take the right measures that will be aimed at eliminating the causes of its occurrence.
morning sickness without stomach pain
When for a long time a person wakes up in the morning with a feeling of nausea, then he needs to contact a therapist or gastroenterologist. Often this symptom indicates inflammation of the stomach lining or GERD. The examination will make it possible to exclude or confirm these diagnoses.
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Causes of nausea and associated symptoms | Methods of diagnosis | How to deal with the problem |
Pregnancy. In addition to nausea, a woman’s taste preferences change, and susceptibility to smells increases. | You can buy a pregnancy test at the pharmacy and perform it at home. You can go to the hospital and donate blood for chorionic gonadotropin, as well as visit a gynecologist. | If nausea is severe and difficult to cope with, you need to consult a doctor. When you feel sick in the morning and during the day, and sometimes vomiting occurs, but this does not affect the woman’s weight, you can use the following recommendations:
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Medicines. If a person drinks drugs on an empty stomach, it can lead to nausea and vomiting. Sometimes such symptoms act as a side effect, which is indicated in the instructions. | You need to ask the doctor to change the drug. | Nothing should be done without medical advice. Severe nausea and vomiting is a reason to change the drug. |
Biliary dyskinesia. This disease often accompanies gallstone disease. Pathology is accompanied by nausea and vomiting, bitterness, a taste of metal in the mouth. It makes a person sick both before eating and after eating. Perhaps the appearance of pain in the right hypochondrium. | It is necessary to perform an ultrasound of the liver, gallbladder and its ducts. | You should not treat the disease on your own, as this can lead to the fact that the stone begins to move and close the lumen of the bile ducts. This is a dangerous situation that requires prompt intervention. Before visiting the doctor, you need to follow a diet, give up fried foods, eat often and in small portions, drink plenty of water. |
Hydrocephalus. With this pathology, fluid accumulates in the cranial cavity. It develops after an injury or surgery. In addition to nausea, a person experiences headaches, a feeling of pressure on the eye sockets and dizziness. | You need to do a CT or MRI of the brain. | Until treatment is prescribed, it is forbidden to take any measures to eliminate this condition on your own. To facilitate well-being, it is recommended to sleep on a high pillow. You can take painkillers. |
Morning sickness and pain in the upper abdomen
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Causes and symptoms | Diagnostics | Treatment options |
If your stomach hurts and you feel sick on an empty stomach, or half an hour after eating, then this may indicate the following diseases:
| It is required to perform FGDS. First you need to go to an appointment with a gastroenterologist. | If the diagnosis is not confirmed, then the following recommendations help to alleviate the condition:
If the nausea is severe, then you can dissolve the Mosid tablet by placing it under the tongue. After half an hour, you will need to take a serving of food. |
Nausea and pain in the center of the abdomen
There are several reasons that can lead to nausea and pain in the center of the abdomen.
Nausea after eating fatty foods. If nausea develops after eating foods with a high percentage of fat, then this may indicate cholecystitis. When such a diagnosis is made, hospitalization will be required. In chronic cholecystitis, outpatient treatment is possible. The vast majority of patients with cholecystitis have gallstones.
With an attack of biliary colic, a person has severe pain in the right side, under the ribs. They give in the back and in the neck. The person is nauseated and vomits. Bile is visible in the vomit.
If the body temperature remains within the normal range, the pain is weak or of moderate intensity, the feces and urine have the usual color, then you can wait a little while calling the ambulance.
Prior to contacting a doctor, a number of recommendations should be followed:
Take an antispasmodic, such as No-shpu or Spazmalgon.
Drink water.
Refuse to eat fatty and fried foods, fatty meat and fish, smoked meats, marinades, sweets.
You can take 1 tablet of two different drugs (to choose from): Domrid, Motilium, Rabeprazole (as an option, Pantoprazole). After half an hour, you need to eat something, despite the nausea.
You need to eat often, but in small volumes – 5 times a day, at least. This allows you to normalize the processes of digestion, which has a positive effect on the work of the gallbladder.
Diet and pain medication are temporary measures that can be followed until you can see a doctor.
Nausea and pain in the abdomen after taking alcohol, spicy and fatty foods. When the pain is localized in the left side under the ribs, or encircles the stomach, and nausea and vomiting join, then such symptoms may indicate developing pancreatitis.
It is impossible to treat pancreatitis at home. To reduce pain, you can take an antispasmodic, after which you should call a medical team. In addition to the painkiller, it is allowed to take Omeprazole or Rabeprazole, as well as: Cerucal, Motilium, Gastal or Phosphalugel.
If a patient with acute pancreatitis is not taken to a medical facility on time, he may die.
Nausea, with or without abdominal pain, that develops when eating dairy products, cream confections, or after eating food of questionable quality. Such symptoms most often indicate poisoning. It is difficult to distinguish it from an intestinal infection if you rely solely on the symptoms of the disease. A person develops diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. An increase in body temperature is often observed. Food poisoning and intestinal infections (salmonellosis, dysentery, ingestion of Escherichia coli), with their clinical manifestations, resemble pancreatitis. However, with intestinal infections, the stomach does not hurt, vomiting most often occurs no more than 2-3 times, and the stool is not always mushy. It may contain inclusions of mucus, blood, greenery.
It is sometimes possible to cope with food poisoning at home. To do this, a person needs to drink a sorbent, for example, Enterosgel or Polysorb, and also take Enterofuril or Stopdiar. An important condition for recovery is the intake of plenty of water, which will prevent dehydration.
For food poisoning, do not take diarrhea medications such as Loperamide or Imodium.
Nausea and pain in the lower / entire abdomen
If nausea is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, then this may indicate developing appendicitis. In this case, pain comes to the fore. The pain is concentrated in the umbilical region and below. A person does not feel sick on an ongoing basis, but it is possible to develop several episodes of vomiting, as well as loose stools.
In women, abdominal pain from below and nausea may indicate an ectopic pregnancy, inflammation of the fallopian tubes or ovaries. In this case, it is pain that will be the leading symptom of the disease.
Severe abdominal pain accompanied by nausea, may indicate inflammation of the abdominal cavity, intestinal obstruction, peritonitis. In this case, the pain will increase all the time and capture more and more large areas.
You will not be able to deal with such a problem on your own. The patient is urgently hospitalized.
How to deal with nausea when motion sickness?
If a person is motion sick while traveling in public transport, then the following recommendations can come to his aid:
You need to eat before the upcoming trip, but about 2 hours should pass before it starts.
Do not sit with your back in the direction of travel. It is necessary to sit as well as the driver.
Do not look out the side windows.
No need to lean in the direction the car is turning.
You can’t read while driving.
Windows should be opened periodically to let fresh air into the car. While sailing on a ship, you need to walk on the deck.
Peppermint candies, as well as breathing exercises, can help to cope with bouts of nausea.
If there are no contraindications, then you need to take a tablet of Dramina or Avia-Sea.
When a person has already begun to feel sick due to motion sickness, then you need to ask the driver to stop the vehicle and get out for some fresh air. At this time, you can chew a small piece of ginger, which should be kept with you. You can shake your head from side to side.
If it is not possible to cope with motion sickness by conventional means, then you can visit a neurologist. Your doctor will recommend which exercises to do to combat motion sickness and which pills to take while traveling to feel better.
It is not recommended to buy drugs for motion sickness on your own. Each such remedy has contraindications and side effects. Therefore, before taking it is better to consult a doctor.
How to deal with nausea after drinking alcohol?
If nausea develops after drinking alcohol, then you can use the following recommendations:
Take a sorbent drug, for example, Activated carbon, Enterosgel, Polysorb, Atoxil, etc.
You need to drink water.
Be sure to replenish the body’s reserves of vitamin C. For this purpose, you can take 500 mg of Ascorbic acid, as well as drink rosehip broth, tea with lemon. It is good to cope with nausea by eating grapefruit or orange.
An hour after taking a portion of vitamin C, you need to drink a sorbent preparation.
Rest and drink as much water as possible. Be sure to ensure that it stands out in sufficient quantities with urine. Excessive accumulation of fluid in the body increases the load on the heart, which in this state can be dangerous.
You should not drink a lot of mineral water with gas. Gas will lead to overfilling of the stomach, which will increase the feeling of nausea.
It is necessary to take a sorbent preparation 4 times a day.
Relax and feel better with a bath or shower. Water has a beneficial effect on the body as a whole.
Nausea after eating mushrooms
If nausea develops after eating mushrooms, then self-medication can be life-threatening. In this case, you need to take any sorbent and call an ambulance.
Nausea and back pain
If nausea is accompanied by pain in the lumbar region, then this may indicate renal colic. In this case, the ureter is pinched by a stone or tumor. The pain is very strong, radiates to the thigh, to the inguinal region. The person is nauseated and vomits.
First you need to take No-shpu (Baralgin, Spazmalgon) along with Diclofenac or Ibuprofen. A warm heating pad is applied to the lower back and a team of doctors is called to the house. It is impossible to hesitate in seeking medical help, since a kidney that suffers from a lack of nutrition may die.
Nausea due to high fever
Any infectious disease can be accompanied by nausea and a hyperthermic reaction of the body. This includes sore throat, intestinal infection, influenza, etc.
Pyelonephritis or pneumonia can be suspected if a person feels sick, but does not roar, and the body temperature rises to significant levels. To determine the cause of this condition and begin treatment, you need to contact the doctor.
Nausea, weakness and dizziness
Conditions that can lead to nausea and malaise:
Anemia. When the level of hemoglobin in the blood falls, a person experiences weakness, gets tired quickly, his skin becomes pale. Jams appear in the corners of the mouth. You can cope with the problem only if you eliminate the cause of the drop in the level of hemoglobin in the blood. The patient must be prescribed iron supplements.
Drop in blood sugar levels. People with diabetes often suffer from this problem. Often this situation occurs after the introduction of insulin and skipping the next meal. To cope with the problem, you can drink sweet tea, eat candy or a spoonful of honey.
Drop in blood pressure. In addition to nausea, a person will be disturbed by dizziness, as well as increased weakness. To increase the pressure, you need to drink strong sweet tea or a glass of coffee. If the pressure continues to decrease, you need to seek medical help.
Depletion of the body. If a person adheres to a strict diet, or restricts himself in food, then he develops weakness, he begins to feel sick, and his performance deteriorates. To cope with the problem allows the elimination of errors in nutrition.
Conditions that can lead to headaches and nausea include:
Migraine. In this case, the person will have a headache on one side. Nausea is not accompanied by vomiting, fever, impaired coordination of movements and speech. In order to reduce the symptoms of migraine, you need to take Nomigren. Only a doctor can prescribe drugs for the treatment of a disease, after he excludes a stroke as the cause of a headache.
Meningitis. With this disease, a person’s body temperature rises, his head hurts badly, his eyes are watery. If meningitis is suspected, immediate medical attention is required. The patient is urgently hospitalized, as there is a threat to his life.
Hypertension. With an increase in blood pressure, the head hurts in the back of the head, flies begin to fly before the eyes. In this case, it is necessary to take an antihypertensive drug, for example, Kaptopress, as well as No-shpu or Spasmalgon. If the pressure exceeds the mark on the tonometer 160/100, then you need to call a medical team, as this threatens with a stroke.
Stroke. In addition to nausea, a person suffers from a severe headache, his speech is disturbed, the sensitivity of the limbs worsens, and coordination of movements suffers. The person should be hospitalized immediately. The sooner medical assistance is provided to the victim, the higher the chances of survival.
Transient ischemic attack. It is a violation of cerebral circulation. Such a spasm can pass without consequences for health, and can lead to a stroke.
Encephalitis. With this disease, a person is very sick, vomiting may open. Body temperature rises to high levels, speech suffers, coordination of movements is disturbed.
A brain tumor. Body temperature most often remains within the normal range, but speech, swallowing, and coordination of movements suffer. The patient needs qualified medical assistance. Self-medication is unacceptable.
You cannot cope with diseases such as Meniere’s disease, labyrinth, osteosclerosis and neuritis of the vestibular nerve on your own. All of them are accompanied by nausea and dizziness.
If the child is sick
Algorithm of actions for parents who are faced with nausea in a child:
You need to reassure the child.
Until he stops vomiting, you can not leave him alone. The younger the child, the higher the likelihood that he may choke on vomit. Therefore, an adult should always be nearby.
Vomiting should not be stopped until the exact cause of its occurrence is determined. You can not offer a child pills for nausea, which are used to treat adults. It is forbidden to force the child to eat, for 2 hours after vomiting he should be given water and sweetened tea. You can add chamomile or mint to the drink.
If the parents understand that vomiting is caused by poisoning, then the child can be given Smektu, Polysorb or Atoxil. Under the age of one year, these drugs are contraindicated for children.
There are situations in which you need to immediately call a doctor at home:
The child is sick for more than 2 hours.
The child becomes lethargic.
Vomit contains greens or blood.
The child vomits like a fountain.
From the mouth of the child comes the smell of acetone.
The child complains of abdominal pain, headache. He’s dizzy.
Body temperature rises.
The child develops diarrhea.
The child ate mushrooms before the onset of nausea and vomiting.