8 week of pregnancy: what happens to the baby, mother, fetal development, belly

Sports activities will benefit the pregnant woman. Physical activity should be moderate. It is better to refuse lifting weights, running and jumping so as not to injure the fetus. Swimming or yoga is best for the mom-to-be. You should not be in the open rays of the sun without a protective cream. During pregnancy, a woman’s skin is prone to the formation of age spots. In addition, the risk of sunstroke increases.

Bad habits must be abandoned immediately. Even one cigarette or a glass of wine will harm a tiny body. The use of substances toxic to the fetus provokes genetic deformity, mental abnormalities, pathology of the cardiovascular system. Carbon monoxide from cigarettes causes oxygen deprivation in the embryo.

Irradiation has a negative effect on the embryo, so you cannot undergo fluorography or X-rays

At this time, the embryo is already actively moving. Its size is about 15 mm, so the woman does not feel movements. It pushes off with its legs from the walls of the uterus and floats freely in the anatomical fluid. The embryo begins to resemble a person. It can already be distinguished from an animal embryo. The face begins to form. The eyes are no longer so far apart from each other. They are protected by tiny cilia. The outer ear is laid. The mouth and nose protrude forward. Lips become noticeable. The head and body are separated by the neck.

In the process of fetal development, vital systems begin to function. The heart performs its function smoothly. Partitions have already formed in it. It drives blood through the entire body.

The nervous and respiratory systems are formed synchronously. A diaphragm and bronchi appear in the embryo. Their structure is still imperfect. The gastrointestinal tract has a more complex structure. He is already capable of successfully functioning and secreting gastric juice. The kidneys begin to produce a small amount of clear urine.

Skeleton bones and muscle tissue develop. Now the formation of the genitals begins. In boys, testicles are laid, and in girls, eggs. The optic nerve is just beginning to emerge. The first papillae appear on the tongue.

The most common companion of early pregnancy is toxicosis. This condition is characterized by morning sickness, decreased appetite, fatigue, and irritability. To reduce symptoms, you need to establish a correct daily routine. Breakfast should be eaten shortly after waking up. A light meal without a high fat content will do. Protein, complex carbohydrates and saturated fatty acids should be the basis of the diet.

A pregnant woman needs to eat meat. It is best to give preference to boiled lean meat. Smoked, dried and raw foods should be completely abandoned. Don’t eat foods that are hard to digest. Bread, coffee, sweets exacerbate toxicosis.

Eating a sour green apple can reduce nausea

Abdominal pain occurs due to the enlargement of the uterus. It compresses the sciatic nerve located in the pelvic region. The pressure on the bladder also increases. Because of this, the need to urinate in pregnant women occurs more often. It doesn’t have to be painful.

The volume of discharge increases. They have a light or transparent shade. If you develop blood clots or pus, see your doctor immediately. Infectious diseases are indicated by itching, pain in the genital tract, and burning.

Bleeding at this time is very dangerous. It carries the threat of miscarriage. If the miscarriage has already begun, it is accompanied by painful symptoms. Spasmodic pains begin in the lower part of the uterus. The cervix opens, preparing to release the embryo. Contractions of the uterus push it out. With the threat of miscarriage, the woman is urgently hospitalized.

On the screen of an ultrasound scanner, the baby resembles a large bean. The doctor can observe how he moves. He has already found a resemblance to a person. Ultrasound diagnostics will allow you to hear the heartbeat of the crumbs. The heart beats 2 times faster than that of the mother.

Tests are needed to examine the health of the mother and the fetus. The list of mandatory blood tests includes:

• HCG;
• The level of leukocytes and erythrocytes;
• Rh factor;
• HIV.

You will also need to donate feces for eggs of worms, urine for protein and a general smear. The level of human chorionic gonadotropin needs to be monitored over time. It reflects how the pregnancy progresses. Normally, its concentration in the blood increases exponentially every day. This hormone is produced by the amniotic fluid.

A complete blood count will report the presence of bacterial or viral infections. This data will be indicated by the level of leukocytes. The number of red blood cells gives an idea of ​​chronic diseases.

At this time, the pregnant woman must take care of her health. She should lead a correct lifestyle and rest more often.

Babies have fingers on the limbs, eyes, ears. Their height has reached two centimeters. When investigating, constantly moving little people are visible on the screen. The placenta, which performs protective functions, begins to grow. If the woman has not quit smoking yet, this is the deadline to do so. You also need to cure your teeth, otherwise there is a risk of losing them after the birth of babies.

Women feel differently during this period. For some, toxicosis abruptly disappears. The appearance is gradually changing. The chest is noticeably enlarged, the abdomen is almost invisible. Many women are becoming more attractive than they were before pregnancy. Brown discharge and abdominal pain are alarming symptoms.