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6 week of pregnancy: what happens from conception, hurts, pulls the stomach, sensations
At the 6th week of pregnancy, half of the first trimester is left behind. Important changes are taking place in the formation of the fetus. The structure of its vital organs and systems is rapidly becoming more complex. They are gradually isolated from each other.
Changes in the 6th week of pregnancy
The most intensively formed cardiovascular system. The heart rate can already be diagnosed. While the structure of the heart is not perfect, the liver assumes some functions. With its help, hematopoiesis is carried out. The brain changes no less intensively. Now he is in dire need of folic acid.
Examination by a doctor is necessary for registration with a antenatal clinic. The specialist examines the condition of the expectant mother and baby with the help of tests. It is important to exclude infectious diseases. The doctor will give recommendations to the pregnant woman regarding sexual activity.
The structure of the heart is becoming more complex every day. It will soon split into the atria. The ultrasound scanner detects its contractions. The heart of the embryo beats 2 times faster than the mother’s.
The neural tube is improving. It is tightened with connective tissue. This ensures complete closure. The brain is located in its thickened part. Its structure begins to resemble a human. New depressions and convolutions are formed. The foundation for the skull is laid. The brain regulates the work of the muscles and heart of the crumbs.
The embryo gradually loses its tail. An intestinal tube is formed. It will become the basis for the structure of the respiratory, digestive and excretory systems. The intestinal tube consists of several parts:
- Upper – forms the larynx and pharynx;
- Anterior – the foundation for the formation of the esophagus;
- Medium – converted to intestines;
- Back – necessary for the construction of the excretory system.
Sex cells are laid in the intestinal tube. In the future, this will determine the sex of the baby. The rectum and genitourinary system are isolated from each other. A testicle begins to form in boys.
The organs of the digestive system are being formed. The liver supplies the embryo with blood cells. The pancreas will soon start producing enzymes. The stomach acquires a more perfect structure.
An important stage for the embryo is the appearance of the thymus gland. It will become the foundation for the immune system. The respiratory system is separated from the rest. It will work fully only after the birth of the baby. To expand the lungs, the baby must breathe air.
Nerve cells during this period divide with increased activity. For the normal development of the nervous system, folic acid is required
After conception, a little time has passed, and the bones of the skeleton are already beginning to form. Cartilage, muscle, connective tissue and tendons are formed. The foundation for the chest is laid.
The face takes on human features. The distance between the eye rudiments decreases. Their size is still too large in relation to other organs. Milk teeth are formed in the jaw. The ears and mouth become visible.
The structure of the upper and lower extremities becomes more complicated. On them, hands and feet with finger buds are formed. The elbow and knee bends are clearly visible. The placenta works more actively every day. The volume of amniotic fluid increases. The umbilical cord allows the fetus to move freely in the uterus. Due to its size, the movements cannot be felt.
A pregnant woman in the early stages gets tired quickly. She is absent-minded and inattentive. Drowsiness and a state of depression arise from the restructuring of the body that is under stress.
The blood circulation in the body of the expectant mother is increased in order to maintain the vital activity of the embryo. The vascular tone weakens. This can make your head hurt. In the presence of vascular diseases, dizziness and fainting may occur.
Changes in hormonal levels increase skin oiliness and cause acne
Weight changes slightly. Despite the growing size of the fetus, the belly of the pregnant woman has not yet increased. If a woman suffers from toxicosis, body weight may decrease. Digestive problems contribute to this. Nausea, heartburn, constipation, and poor appetite occur. The sense of smell becomes sharper. Strong odors cause nausea. Such a reaction can even occur to previously loved scents.
The mammary glands become coarse. Touching it causes an unpleasant tingling sensation. The nipples take on a darker shade. Getting used to a new state can be difficult. To cope with toxicosis, you need to establish nutrition. Food should be light and not heavy in the abdomen. Protein foods work best. Treat nausea with mints and green apples.
The woman must control the discharge. In connection with a decrease in immunity in early pregnancy, the risk of candidiasis increases. The active spread of fungi causes itching and cheesy discharge. The doctor should ask about such symptoms.
In the uterus, after implantation of the embryo, the ligaments are stretched. Because of this, its lower part can pull. If the unpleasant feelings don’t get worse, there is nothing to worry about. If blood clots are released, an emergency examination is necessary. Increased bleeding can trigger a miscarriage.
Ultrasound examination provides the mother with the opportunity to meet the baby for the first time. The specialist will determine the location of the fetus. It will set your heart rate. This diagnosis allows you to determine whether the pregnancy is multiple.
On the scanner, the crumb looks like peppercorns. Its length does not exceed 4 mm and its weight is about 1 g
Ultrasound diagnostics will eliminate complications and pathologies. With its help, you can identify an ectopic pregnancy at an early stage. When registering with an antenatal clinic, the doctor will prescribe additional blood and urine tests. The main analysis at this time is hCG. In dynamics, it will reflect the condition of the fetus.
In the first trimester, the pregnant woman will have to get used to the new condition. At this time, you need to avoid stress and get good rest.
Having visited an ultrasound scan, you can examine 2 embryos and get the first photo, but often you should not go through the study, especially since the details are not visible. At this stage, the fruits are actively formed. The embryos begin to show signs of ears, mouth, nose. In order not to cause developmental pathologies, mom needs to eat right, provide the body with vitamins and minerals, and completely abandon alcohol.
In women, these changes cause a number of ailments. The uterus stretches, causing lower back pain, but this is normal and should not be distressing. It is dangerous if there are sharp pains and unpleasant contractions in the abdomen. This is a reason to go to the doctor immediately.