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13th week of pregnancy: what happens to the baby, mom, how many months is it
In the 13th week of pregnancy, a woman can relax and unwind. The most difficult period in the formation of the fetus is left behind. The first screening will show how he has grown. Now it is necessary to concentrate on the prevention of ailments inherent in pregnant women.
Changes in the 13th week of pregnancy
It becomes difficult to hide your position at this time. The volumes of the pregnant woman have not yet increased and are hiding under clothes. However, it is impossible not to notice the changes in the wardrobe. Things have become more spacious so as not to impede blood flow. The pregnant woman feels uncomfortable in heels.
At the 13th week of pregnancy, the belly becomes more noticeable.
After the first screening, the worries become less. A woman is no longer afraid to betray her condition and share her joy with others. Superstitions no longer bother the pregnant woman. A state of harmony and tranquility appears.
The baby has already mastered a lot of new skills. He tumbles in the free space of the uterus. Legs and arms move intensively, clenching and unclenching. The kid knows how to clench his fingers into a fist. His sense of smell is heightened. He catches the smell of food that a pregnant woman eats. A reaction to external stimuli is developed. The baby senses climatic changes, sees bright light, and also hears loud sounds.
The crumb resembles a peach in size. It stretched out in length by about 7 mm. Its weight is about 20 g. The heart distills 23 liters of blood every day.
The stage of active development of the skeletal system begins. The rudiments of the ribs are laid, and bone tissue is formed. There are 20 deciduous teeth in the mouth, which will erupt only after birth. A woman should consume enough calcium to strengthen the bones of the fetus.
During this period, the sex of the crumbs will be finally determined.
The digestive system continues to improve. The pancreas produces its own insulin. In the development of the fetus, there are changes associated with the placenta. It functions fully as a corpus luteum.
The structure of the reproductive system is differentiated. The genital tubercle bends or lengthens. The sex of the child will depend on this process. The boys’ prostate gland will soon begin to function fully. In girls, the ovaries take their rightful place. They move from the abdominal cavity to the pelvic region. They already have eggs.
The uterus is getting bigger. It takes up a lot of space in the body, which makes other organs cramped. Gradually, it grows in the abdominal region. The waist becomes invisible. The hips take on a feminine, rounded shape. The volume of the breast increases. Now her weight is about 800 g.
The woman feels a surge of energy. Early toxicosis completely disappears by this time. Appetite is normalized. There is no unpleasant nausea at the sight of food. Normal digestion helps the body handle stress. The mood is noticeably improving.
There is an increase in the abdomen, which is quite difficult to hide
The tummy becomes more visible. He steps forward a little. It’s time for the mother-to-be to think about changing her wardrobe. The tight-fitting clothes no longer fit at the waist. In addition, it interferes with normal blood circulation. This can affect how the child feels. Clothing should be loose and free from movement. It is better to give preference to natural fabrics. Pregnant skin is very sensitive and prone to irritation.
During this period, a woman is faced with constipation and abdominal pain. This is due to pressure from the uterus on the digestive tract. His peristalsis is deteriorating. Laxatives are not recommended for pregnant women. You can solve the problem with proper nutrition. More fiber should be included in the diet. A woman in a position should consume fruits and vegetables daily. They improve digestion and are also high in vitamins.
Apples and green vegetables are best for pregnant women
The woman is often worried about headaches. Due to the ban on medicines, this problem is not easy to solve. You should be outdoors more often. Light physical activity will improve the work of blood vessels. You can use herbal soothing preparations, which will be selected by your doctor.
The ultrasound will reflect how the pregnancy is progressing. The doctor will track the movements and parameters of the fetus. He will listen to the heartbeat. A pregnant woman will see the baby for the first time on the scanner screen. He blinks his eyes and sucks his thumb. The handles are compressed into tiny cams.
The specialist will announce how many months are left before the birth. He will assess the condition of the placenta and uterus. It is also important to determine where the fetus is attached. The examination will allow to exclude pathology in its formation.
During this period, the pregnant woman should devote more time to rest. This will prevent the development of unpleasant symptoms characteristic of the subsequent period of pregnancy.
What happens when you get pregnant with twins?
Your kids are the size of lemons. Their weight is 40 g, their height is 7,2 cm. Their bones begin to harden and even fingerprints appear. Mom by the 13th week is gaining an average of 5-6 kg, but if before that she was tormented by severe toxicosis, then the weight may not be gaining so rapidly.
The woman’s hormones stabilize, and she feels a real surge of energy. The only thing that torments her is heartburn. If before that you passed all the tests on schedule and nothing bothers you, this week you can take a break from the clinic.