*Overview of the best according to the editors of Healthy Food Near Me. About selection criteria. This material is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.
From the beginning of the development of civilization to the present day, bridges have played an important role both in the economy of states and in everyday human life. Many modern bridges can without exaggeration be called masterpieces of architectural and engineering thought. The development of technology and the emergence of new, more durable materials made it possible from the XNUMXth century to begin the construction of truly large-scale structures, which designers never dreamed of in past centuries. Some of them are wide highways that allow efficient distribution of traffic flows, others are huge in length, and still others can compete in height with the skyscrapers of world megacities or the Eiffel Tower. We will talk about the latter in this collection. It is worth noting that the numbers indicated in the article mean the height of the structure as a whole. So, what are the highest bridges in the world?
Rating of the tallest bridges in the world
Nomination | Place | Name | Height |
---|---|---|---|
Rating of the tallest bridges in the world | 10 | Jiujiang Fuyin | 244 meters |
9 | Zhongxian Huyu | 247,5 meters | |
8 | Great Belt | 254 meters | |
7 | Jingui | 265 meters | |
6 | Li Sunxin | 270 meters | |
5 | Akashi Kaikyo | 282 meters | |
4 | Stonecutters | 298 meters | |
3 | Column | 306 meters | |
2 | Russian bridge | 321 meters | |
1 | Viaduct Millau | 341 meters |
10th place – Jiujiang Fuyin Bridge
Rating: 4.1
Chinese cable-stayed bridge Jiujiang Fuyin, uniting the banks of the Yangtze River, has a height of 244 meters. Its construction lasted from 2009 to 2013, and by the time of its grand opening, it was considered one of the highest in the world. Jiujiang Fuyin is designed for six-lane traffic, and there are also wide bicycle and pedestrian lanes. The total length of the bridge reaches almost one and a half kilometers, and the length of the largest span is 800 meters. When viewed from the side, the structure does not seem massive, but in reality the load on the supports and steel strings with an elastic core holding the floor slabs is simply enormous.
9 место – мост Zhongxian Huyu
Rating: 4.2
The Zhongxian Huyu Bridge, like the previous one, provides the movement of vehicles across the Chinese Yangtze River. It is located in Zhong Chongqi County, near the world’s largest hydroelectric power plant, the Three Gorges. This facility was built over four years and was put into operation in 2009. Initially, after the opening of the bridge, it was relatively low, but after the construction of the dam, the water level in the river dropped significantly. As a result, now the height of the Zhongxian Huyu bridge structure is 247,5 meters. The total length of the highway running through the bridge is more than two kilometers. Almost half a kilometer spans are held by a cable system. From a distance, their supports resemble tuning forks standing vertically in the water.
8th place – Great Belt Bridge
Rating: 4.3
The 254 meters high bridge is located in Denmark, it crosses the strait called the Great Belt. The construction of this most important part of the transport artery, which connected the islands of Funen and Zeeland, took ten years and cost the state about 21 billion crowns. Opened in 1998, the bridge reduced the crossing time by almost an hour and significantly increased the volume of freight and passenger traffic. More than 27 vehicles pass through the Great Belt every day. From the point of view of architecture, the structure has a design that is not quite standard for cable-stayed bridges. Its total length is almost seven kilometers, in addition, it is one of the three bridges with the longest span in the world.
7th place – Jingui Bridge
Rating: 4.4
With a height of 265 meters, Jingui is one of the highest cable-stayed bridges in China. It, like the two previous ones in our ranking, was built on the main river of the country – the Yangtze, and connected the provinces of Yuen and Hubei. The bridge began to operate in 2010, it took almost seven years to build it. The total length reaches almost five and a half kilometers, the central span is about half a kilometer in length. The bridge is crossed by a six-lane highway, in addition, a spacious pedestrian zone is provided, which occupies a quarter of the entire width of the structure.
6th place – Li Sunsin Bridge
Rating: 4.5
The tallest and most impressive bridge in South Korea was completed in 2012. Its construction lasted five years, as a result, the structure, crossing the sea harbor, served to unite the cities of Yeosu and Gwangyang. This suspension bridge is 270 meters high and about 27 meters wide. The total length of the highway passing through the bridge exceeds two kilometers. Lee Sunsin got its name in honor of the famous Korean general of the XNUMXth century, who distinguished himself in the battles for the independence of the state from feudal Japan and was revered as a national hero. This bridge allowed to significantly reduce the time for moving between large shopping centers, which had a positive impact on the economy of the region. In addition, the Li Sunxing Bridge is a real gem of a harbor, especially at night.
5th place – Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge
Rating: 4.6
This bridge, 282 meters high, crosses the Akashi Strait and connects two major Japanese cities – Kobe and Awaji. The construction of Asaki Kaikyo began shortly after the tragedy of the 80s, when a severe storm led to the flooding of two ferries and 168 people died at the crossing. The bridge was completed and put into operation in 1998. The length of the central span reaches a kilometer, and the total length of the structure is about four kilometers. In addition to being Asia’s largest bridge, it is also the longest and tallest suspension bridge in the world. During the construction of the bridge, architects and engineers took into account the location exposed to natural elements. As a result, the overhead line is able to withstand not only the swift currents and powerful storms that often occur in the region, but even withstand earthquakes with a magnitude of up to 8 points. In many ways, this is the merit of the dynamic vibration damping technologies used in the design of the bridge.
4th place – Stonecutters Bridge
Rating: 4.7
The Hong Kong Stonecutters Bridge towers over the Rambler Channel, between the islands of Tsing-I and the Stonecutters (from the latter, in fact, its name comes from). The Stonecutters Bridge is part of a highway connecting the central part of the metropolis and Lantau Island with the Chek Lap Kok Airport located on it. The height of the cable-stayed structure is 298 meters. Construction was completed in 2009 at a cost of $356 million to the city. The length of the Stonecutters exceeds one and a half kilometers, the highway passing through it is extremely busy, since the traffic flow practically does not dry out even at night.
3rd place – Sutong Bridge
Rating: 4.8
As expected, one of the three highest bridges on the planet is the creation of the architects of the Celestial Empire. This grandiose construction was designed to improve transport links between the two Chinese provinces, connecting the major cities of Suzhou and Nantong, located on opposite banks of the Yangtze River. The bridge has a height of 306 meters, and the total length of its spans is over eight kilometers. The longest span stretches for more than a kilometer. The construction took five years and required an investment of $1,7 billion. Sutong was officially opened in 2008. Its name is formed by combining the names of the cities connected by the bridge.
2nd place – Russian bridge
Rating: 4.9
The record holder for height in the Russian Federation and the second in the world, it is located in Vladivostok, above the Eastern Bosphorus Strait. This cable-stayed bridge connects Cape Novosilsky and the Nazimov Peninsula, being the most important part of the region’s infrastructure. The length of all spans extends over a distance of over three kilometers, and the height of the structure is 321 meters. It is also distinguished by the longest span of all cable-stayed bridges – more than 1100 meters. The construction was carried out for four years and ended in 2012. Prior to this, the strait could only be crossed by ferry, and in difficult weather conditions, transport links were interrupted. The total cost of the project exceeded one billion dollars, but this almost 30-meter wide highway contributed to the development of infrastructure and significantly expanded the economic potential of the region. The Russian bridge is considered one of the most complex structures in the history of not only Russian but also world bridge building.
1st place – Millau Viaduct
Rating: 5.0
This bridge is an important part of the highway that runs from Paris to the city of Béziers. The ingenious creation of French engineers has a height of 341 meters, significantly surpassing the symbol of Paris – the famous Eiffel Tower in this indicator. What’s more, the viaduct holds another height record, as its roadbed sits at a dizzying height of 270 meters. However, the bridge is only two and a half kilometers long. The official opening of the architectural and engineering masterpiece took place in 2004. The cost of the Millau Viaduct was estimated at 400 million euros to compensate for such impressive costs, the French authorities decided to make the passage toll. Ultimately, the bridge paid for itself in the first ten years of its operation. The unique building, stretching across the valley of the Tarn River, is one of the main attractions of France. The viaduct looks especially impressive in thick fog, creating the illusion that the whole structure is simply frozen in the air.
Attention! This material is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.