What a 4-year-old child should know in mathematics, psychology of the Federal State Educational Standard

What a 4-year-old child should know in mathematics, psychology of the Federal State Educational Standard

Every parent dreams of their baby to be smart and develop quickly. Therefore, many will be interested in knowing what a 4-year-old child should be able to do. Particular attention should be paid to mathematical ability. After all, this science has a huge impact on the development of the baby.

Math certainly plays an important role in a baby’s development. Thanks to this science, the child begins to navigate in space and understand the size of objects. In addition, mathematics improves logical skills and positively influences the thinking process in general.

What a 4-year-old child should know according to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard, you can ask the teacher.

Nobody says that a four-year-old should be able to solve complex equations, but by this age he should already be introduced to the basics of science. According to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard, the baby should be able to count to five and show each number on fingers and counting sticks. He also needs to understand which of the numbers is greater or less.

Ideally, he needs to know what the numbers from 1 to 9 look like. In this case, the baby should not only name them, but also count them in the usual and reverse order.

In addition, the child needs to have minimal knowledge of geometry. That is, he must distinguish between shapes such as a circle, a triangle, and a square. And also he needs to understand the size of objects and distinguish what is larger or smaller, closer or further.

How to teach math to a child 

Teaching this science to a child is not so difficult. The main thing is that the classes bring pleasure to the baby. Therefore, you should not insist too much if he refuses to exercise, because thereby you can develop a persistent “dislike” for learning. Better to wait a while and try again.

In addition, for exercise, it is not necessary to sit him at the table, because you can practice anywhere. For example, you might ask him to help you count the toys on the shelf. This approach will be much more useful and will bring maximum results.

The baby will be interested in various board games that improve their knowledge of arithmetic. And counting verses will help you master the fast count.

Remember that there is no need to traumatize child psychology and impose uninteresting exercises on it, because kids perceive and remember information much faster if it is presented as a game. Therefore, try to make each activity an exciting adventure. And then your kid will quickly figure out the numbers, learn to count and his development will correspond to all parameters of his age.

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