Catching burbot for snacks: tackle for catching burbot on the river in spring and winter

Fishing for burbot

The fish stands out for its appearance among other representatives of the ichthyofauna of Russian rivers. This is the only representative of the cod order in freshwater reservoirs. Burbot is considered a cold-loving fish, with an increase in water temperature for a long time, during the summer heat, mass deaths can occur. In summer, as a rule, lies in the so-called. “hibernation”. Dimensions can reach a length of more than a meter and a weight of about 25 kg.

Methods for catching burbot

Burbot is an exclusively demersal fish. It is caught on various bottom gear. On float fishing rods, burbot also comes across, but rather in the form of by-catch. In addition, burbot, in some cases, reacts to spinning baits. But best of all burbot is caught on animal baits.

Catching burbot on bottom gear

To do this, you can use both specialized bottom rods and any other gear, such as hooks. Fishing, as a rule, takes place in the dark, so you should avoid delicate rigs that can cause problems in the dark. The fish often take the bait deep, so you should not make thin leashes and it is advisable to have hooks with a long shank. This will make it easier to pull the hooks out of the fish’s mouth. Burbot is not afraid of thick lines and rough rigs. When catching burbot, it is worth having various clamps or other tools for pulling hooks out of the fish’s mouth. Donkey fishing most often occurs in autumn or spring, the fish are active and come to the coastal zone, so it is not necessary to make long casts. Often burbot is caught on half-bottoms, when catching ruffs and minnows.

Catching burbot with winter gear

In winter, burbot is caught on the simplest winter vents. The fishing process consists in setting the allowed number of bets on the reservoir. Zherlitsy are installed at night, and in the morning they are checked. During the period of winter activity, burbot is perfectly caught on sheer spinners and mormyshkas. The burbot is caught more often as a by-catch on the mormyshka, but bites are not rare. On the spinners, the fish are caught purposefully. In ancient sources, sometimes it is advised to use rattling lures.

Baits

Various live bait is used for baits: ruff, gudgeon, minnow, and so on. Burbot bites on cut fish. It is believed that the “cut” should have viscera hanging out that attract fish by smell. No less popular nozzle are large earthworms, planted entirely on a hook. There are cases when anglers used the insides of poultry for baits.

Places of fishing and habitat

Burbot lives in the cold waters of the rivers of Europe, Asia, North America. Successfully bred in some reservoirs of European Russia. In Russia, it is found in most rivers of the Arctic and temperate zones. In summer, burbot can accumulate at the exits of springs with cold water, make holes, hide behind snags or in pits. With the cooling of the water, the burbot begins to actively feed. At this time, it can often be caught on spills and near the coastline. After freezing, the fish continues to actively feed, leaving at night for smaller sections of rivers or lakes, in search of small fish.

Spawning

The fish becomes sexually mature at 2-4 years of age. In the regions of the Far North, they ripen only at 6-7 years. Spawning takes place in winter from November to February, depending on the region. Earlier in northern regions. Spawning takes place on a sandy or pebbly bottom. The caviar is semi-pelargic, so it is carried away by the current and gradually it clogs under the stones.

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